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Fact check: Did Lukashenko apologize to Zelensky?

Checked on January 7, 2025

1. Summary of the results

There are directly conflicting accounts regarding whether Lukashenko apologized to Zelensky:

  • Zelensky claims that Lukashenko did apologize during an early-war phone call, specifically about missiles being launched from Belarus's territory, stating "it was not me, Putin was launching missiles from my territory" [1] [2]
  • Lukashenko's press secretary Natalia Eismont explicitly denies any apology took place, stating "we have nothing to apologise for" [3]

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

Several important contextual elements are missing from the simple yes/no question:

  • The alleged conversation was initiated by Lukashenko's son, not through official diplomatic channels [3]
  • Even if the apology occurred, Zelensky rejected it outright, calling Lukashenko "the same murderer" as Putin [2]
  • Belarus maintains its official support for Moscow's actions while simultaneously advocating for peaceful negotiations [4]
  • According to Zelensky's account, Lukashenko suggested Ukraine could retaliate by striking a specific oil refinery - a crucial detail that adds complexity to the interaction [1]

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The simple question of whether an apology occurred masks several important political considerations:

  • Belarus benefits from denying any apology, as it helps maintain its alliance with Russia and avoid appearing weak to its domestic audience
  • Ukraine benefits from claiming an apology occurred, as it helps paint Belarus as a reluctant participant in the conflict and potentially drive a wedge between Belarus and Russia
  • The timing of these statements matters - Zelensky's claim came in interviews with both Lex Fridman and other sources [1] [2], suggesting a consistent narrative, while Belarus's denial came through official channels [3]
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