Maria corina machado gano las elecciones del 2024

Checked on January 16, 2026
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Executive summary

María Corina Machado won the opposition’s October 2023 primary by a large margin but was legally barred from standing in the 2024 presidential contest, so she did not appear on the ballot as the official candidate and therefore did not "win" the presidency in any formal sense [1] [2]. The July 28, 2024 National Electoral Commission (CNE) tally declared Nicolás Maduro the victor while Machado and the opposition rejected those results and have claimed that the opposition movement — represented on the ballot by Edmundo González Urrutia after Machado’s disqualification — was the true winner [3] [4].

1. How Machado fared in the opposition primary and why she was excluded

María Corina Machado swept the Unitary Platform’s primary on Oct. 22, 2023, winning more than 90% of the vote in an internal contest that drew roughly 2.4 million participants according to election monitors aligned with the opposition [1] [5]. Despite that internal victory, the Comptroller General disqualified Machado from holding public office for 15 years citing alleged administrative and fiscal irregularities and links to actions against the state, a move that barred her from registering as the opposition’s official presidential candidate in 2024 [2] [3].

2. What the CNE declared and the official outcome reported

The Venezuelan National Electoral Commission released results stating Nicolás Maduro won with about 51.2% of the vote versus 44.2% for Edmundo González Urrutia, the candidate who appeared on the ballot as the Unitary Platform’s representative after Machado’s exclusion [4] [6]. Those official numbers were accepted in Caracas as the formal outcome, even as many domestic and international actors criticized the electoral environment and process [3].

3. The opposition’s counter-claim and replacement candidacy

After Machado was barred, the opposition moved to register Edmundo González Urrutia as its nominee; when the CNE certified results declaring Maduro the winner, Machado and González publicly rejected the tally and claimed victory on behalf of the opposition movement, asserting the vote had been manipulated [2] [3]. Machado remained the political face of the opposition and has continued to insist that the opposition — though represented on paper by González — legitimately prevailed in the 2024 contest [2] [7].

4. International observers, recognition and contested legitimacy

Multiple international observers and governments described the July 2024 election as neither free nor fair because of prior repression and institutional control by the Maduro administration, while some external actors including U.S. officials and parts of the opposition’s diplomatic network expressed that González had the greatest popular legitimacy or had won the most votes under different tallies; others stopped short of recognizing the official CNE results outright [3] [4] [8]. The dispute created a patchwork of claims: the CNE’s official declaration, opposition assertions of victory, and international statements raising doubts about the process [3] [4].

5. Practical and legal consequences: presidency and recognition

Because Machado was legally disqualified from holding office, Venezuelan constitutional procedure did not permit her to be sworn in as president even if her movement claims she had the popular mandate; the person legally tied to the election as the opposition’s on-ballot nominee was Edmundo González Urrutia, and the formal mechanisms for presidential succession pointed to the registered winner rather than the primary victor [9] [2]. International diplomacy and domestic politics later complicated recognition and claims of legitimacy, but the constitutional and electoral record shows Machado did not assume the presidency [9] [4].

6. Bottom line — did María Corina Machado "ganó las elecciones del 2024"?

No: María Corina Machado did not officially win the 2024 presidential election because she was barred from running and was not the registered candidate on the ballot; the CNE declared Nicolás Maduro the official winner while Machado and the opposition claim the opposition movement won and that Edmundo González Urrutia — the officially registered opposition candidate after her disqualification — was the true victor [2] [4] [3]. Reporting shows a clear split between legal/official outcomes and the opposition’s contested claim of victory; available sources document Machado’s primary triumph and subsequent exclusion but do not support a formal, legal win for her in the 2024 presidential race [1] [2].

Want to dive deeper?
¿Qué pruebas presentó la oposición para afirmar que ganó las elecciones de 2024 en Venezuela?
¿Cuál fue el papel de Edmundo González Urrutia en la contienda y cómo fue reconocido internacionalmente?
¿Qué decisiones judiciales y administrativas llevaron a la inhabilitación de María Corina Machado en 2023?