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Fact check: Zampolli statements about Melania working in america without a work visa

Checked on August 10, 2025

1. Summary of the results

The analyses reveal a significant contradiction regarding Paolo Zampolli's statements about Melania Trump's work authorization in the United States. While Zampolli, Melania's former modeling agent, claims he obtained a proper work visa for her before she began modeling professionally in the mid-1990s [1], multiple sources provide compelling evidence that contradicts this assertion.

Documentary evidence strongly suggests Melania worked illegally in the United States. Sources report that accounting ledgers and contracts show she was paid for 10 modeling jobs totaling $20,056 between September 10 and October 15, 1996, during a period when she only held a tourist visa that allowed her to be in the US and look for work but not to perform paid work [2] [3]. This seven-week period of alleged unauthorized employment occurred before she obtained legal permission to work in the country.

The Trump campaign's response has been notably evasive, refusing to clarify what type of visa Melania used during this period, which has only intensified scrutiny of her immigration status [4]. Melania herself has denied violating visa rules, but the documentary evidence appears to contradict both her denials and Zampolli's claims about proper work authorization [4].

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

Several important contextual elements are absent from the original query:

  • The specific timeline and financial details: The analyses reveal this wasn't just a general claim but involved specific dates, amounts ($20,056), and number of jobs (10 modeling assignments) that can be verified through accounting records [3] [2].
  • Broader immigration controversies: Melania's immigration history extends beyond this single incident, including questions about her later EB-1 visa application and potential visa fraud allegations that have been subject to Congressional scrutiny [5] [6].
  • Political implications: The controversy emerged during a period when Donald Trump's presidential campaign was promoting strict immigration policies, making Melania's potential visa violations particularly damaging politically [4].
  • Zampolli's broader connections: The analyses suggest Zampolli's role may extend beyond just being a modeling agent, with some sources indicating potential connections to other controversial figures, though these claims require further verification [7].

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original statement presents Zampolli's claims in isolation without acknowledging the substantial contradictory evidence that has emerged. This creates several potential biases:

  • Selective presentation: By focusing solely on Zampolli's statements without mentioning the documentary evidence that contradicts them, the query may mislead readers about the strength of the evidence supporting illegal work [2] [3].
  • Omission of official responses: The statement fails to mention that both Melania Trump and the Trump campaign have been directly confronted with these allegations and have either denied them or refused to provide clarifying documentation [4].
  • Missing legal context: The statement doesn't explain the specific visa violations involved - that tourist visas explicitly prohibit paid work, making this a clear-cut legal issue rather than a matter of interpretation [3].

Political and financial beneficiaries of accepting Zampolli's version include the Trump political organization, which would avoid damaging revelations about immigration hypocrisy, and Zampolli himself, who would avoid potential legal scrutiny for his role in facilitating unauthorized employment.

Want to dive deeper?
What are the requirements for a work visa in the United States?
Did Melania Trump have a valid work visa during her modeling career in America?
What were the consequences for Melania Trump if she worked without a valid visa?
How did Paolo Zampolli's statements impact the discussion around Melania Trump's immigration status?
What is the process for obtaining a work visa for foreign models in the United States?