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Fact check: Who's leading in the NYC mayor election

Checked on June 24, 2025

1. Summary of the results

Based on the analyses provided, the NYC Democratic mayoral primary is currently a tight two-way race between Andrew Cuomo (former Governor) and Zohran Mamdani (state Assemblyman). The polling data shows conflicting predictions depending on the methodology [1] [2].

Initial first-choice polling shows Cuomo leading with 36% compared to Mamdani's 34% [2]. However, due to NYC's ranked-choice voting system, the final outcome differs significantly after multiple rounds of tabulation. The Emerson College poll predicts that Mamdani will ultimately win with 52% to Cuomo's 48% after eight rounds of ranked-choice voting [1] [2]. Conversely, a HarrisX poll shows Cuomo winning with 52% of the vote [1].

The primary election is taking place on Tuesday, with results expected after polls close at 9 p.m. ET [3].

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

The original question lacks several crucial pieces of context:

  • This is specifically the Democratic primary, not the general election - the analyses focus exclusively on the Democratic contest [2] [3]
  • Ranked-choice voting significantly impacts the outcome - while Cuomo leads in first-choice votes, the final result may favor Mamdani due to vote redistribution [2]
  • The race represents a broader ideological battle within the Democratic Party between the progressive wing (represented by Mamdani) and the moderate establishment (represented by Cuomo) [4]
  • Mamdani is characterized as a "left-wing outsider" who has emerged from behind to become a serious contender, suggesting this race involves anti-establishment sentiment [4]
  • There are other candidates in the race beyond just Cuomo and Mamdani, though they appear to be trailing significantly [3]

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original question "Who's leading in the NYC mayor election" contains several potentially misleading elements:

  • Timing ambiguity: The question doesn't specify whether it's asking about current polling or actual election results, which is crucial since the primary is happening on the day of analysis [2] [3]
  • Oversimplification: The question implies a simple answer when the reality involves complex ranked-choice voting that produces different leaders depending on the round of counting [2]
  • Incomplete scope: By asking about "the NYC mayor election" without specifying it's the Democratic primary, it could mislead readers about what stage of the electoral process is being discussed [2] [3]

The question would be more accurate if phrased as "Who's leading in the NYC Democratic mayoral primary polls?" to properly contextualize the information being sought.

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