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Fact check: Obama and Nancy Pelosi supporte tariffs to china

Checked on May 13, 2025

1. Summary of the results

The original statement requires significant nuance. Nancy Pelosi did indeed support tariffs against China in 1996, specifically criticizing the trade imbalance where US tariffs were 2% while Chinese tariffs were 35% [1]. She argued that US-China trade was a "job loser" and challenged China's trade practices [2]. As for Obama, there is limited information in the sources, with only one mention of his support for tariffs against China in 2012, specifically regarding imported tires [3].

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

The most crucial missing context is the evolution of Pelosi's stance over time:

  • In 1996, Pelosi argued against giving China Most Favored Nation status and was highly critical of the trade deficit [2]
  • By 2025, she has shifted her position significantly, now opposing similar tariff approaches when proposed by Trump, labeling them as "reckless" and potentially harmful to the economy [4]
  • This change in position appears to be influenced by political context rather than substantive policy differences [2]

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original statement is misleading in several ways:

  • It presents a simplified version of complex positions that have evolved over decades
  • It fails to acknowledge the significant shift in Pelosi's stance from 1996 to 2025 [1]
  • It omits the specific context of Obama's tariff support, which was limited to a particular case involving tire imports [3]
  • The statement implies a unified Democratic position on tariffs, when in reality, the stance has varied based on:

Specific trade circumstances

Political context

The particular products or industries affected

The proposed implementation method

Those who benefit from oversimplifying these positions include:

  • Political opponents who can use the apparent contradiction to criticize Democratic leaders
  • Media outlets seeking to create controversy around changing political positions
  • Trade advocacy groups who can selectively cite historical positions to support their current arguments
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