Keep Factually independent
Whether you agree or disagree with our analysis, these conversations matter for democracy. We don't take money from political groups - even a $5 donation helps us keep it that way.
Obama’s basketball court
Executive summary
President Barack Obama did not build a standalone indoor White House basketball arena; rather, in 2009 he had the existing South Lawn tennis court adapted so it could serve for both tennis and full-court basketball by adding hoops and court markings [1] [2]. Separately, the Obama Presidential Center in Chicago includes a 45,000-square-foot “Home Court” facility with an NBA-regulation-size court scheduled to open as part of that campus [3] [4] [5].
1. What actually happened at the White House: modest adaptation, not a mansion-sized court
Shortly after taking office, the Obama White House converted the outdoor tennis court on the South Lawn to be dual-use — resurfacing and adding basketball lines and hoops so a full-court basketball game could be played — rather than constructing a large, new indoor court or pavilion on the grounds [1] [2]. Contemporary fact-checking and archival material state this was an adaptation of the existing tennis court installed decades earlier [1] [6].
2. Viral claims and the $376 million figure: contested and not borne out in reporting
Multiple outlets fact-checked viral posts that claimed Obama spent hundreds of millions on a White House basketball court; reporting indicates those claims are false or exaggerated. Fact-checkers and news summaries note the conversion was an adaptation that “did not require extensive construction,” and they report no credible evidence that $376 million of taxpayer money was spent on a basketball court [2] [7]. Available sources do not provide a documented $376 million cost tied to Obama’s court [7] [6].
3. Timeline and context: where the White House court came from
The South Lawn court dates back to a tennis installation from the 1950s under President Dwight D. Eisenhower; Obama’s change in 2009 consisted of making that court usable for basketball as well as tennis [6] [8]. Reporting and archival notes emphasize that the change was functional (hoops and lines) and involved no major demolition or construction project [6] [2].
4. Why the conversion gets politicized now
In late 2025 debates over renovation choices at the White House — notably the Trump administration’s East Wing demolition to create a ballroom — revived social media comparisons and outrage. The Trump White House referenced past presidential projects, including Obama’s adaptation of the tennis court, while critics invoked the contrast to argue about priorities; coverage shows these points were being used in partisan argumentation rather than as neutral accounting of costs [9] [10]. Readers should note political actors often highlight or minimize past projects to frame current ones, creating incentive to amplify misleading comparisons [9] [10].
5. The Obama Presidential Center’s “Home Court”: a separate, well-documented project
Unrelated to the White House South Lawn, the Obama Presidential Center in Chicago includes a distinct facility called Home Court: a 45,000-square-foot multipurpose athletic and events space that the Obama Foundation says will feature an NBA regulation-size court with intersecting practice courts, seating, and program rooms [3] [4] [11]. Architectural reporting and foundation press releases describe it as a community-oriented gymnasium designed to host sports programs and events [5] [12].
6. Confusion source: one “court” but two very different projects
Much of the misinformation or headline confusion springs from conflating the modest White House outdoor adaptation (hoops and lines on a South Lawn tennis court) with the large, planned NBA-size Home Court at the Obama Presidential Center in Chicago — the latter being a foundation-funded public facility, not a White House installation [1] [4] [5]. Fact-checkers explicitly note that the White House conversion “did not require extensive construction,” distinguishing it from larger construction projects [2].
7. What is not answered in available reporting
Available sources do not provide a definitive itemized taxpayer cost for the 2009 White House tennis-to-basketball adaptation [6] [2]. Where social posts insist on a $376 million price tag tied specifically to Obama’s basketball court, the reporting and archives cited here do not corroborate that figure [7] [2].
8. Bottom line for readers: separate fact from spin
The documentary record shows Obama converted an existing outdoor White House tennis court for dual use rather than erecting a lavish new court or spending hundreds of millions on one; separately, the Obama Foundation is building a large NBA-regulation court as part of its Chicago presidential center [1] [4] [5]. When you see social-media claims tying huge dollar figures to “Obama’s basketball court,” compare them to the White House archive and independent fact-checkers, which describe the White House change as a modest adaptation [1] [2].