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Fact check: Which president had the lowest number of FBI most wanted arrests in their first term?

Checked on August 9, 2025

1. Summary of the results

Based on the available analyses, President Biden had the lowest number of FBI Most Wanted arrests in his first term. The data shows that during Biden's first term, no fugitives on the FBI's 'Most Wanted' list were arrested [1]. In contrast, President Trump's administration captured three individuals on the FBI's 'Ten Most Wanted Fugitives' list during his first term [2] [3].

The sources consistently report that at the same point in time in former President Joe Biden's term, the FBI had not arrested any fugitives on the list [1] [3], while Trump's administration had already made arrests nearly two months after Trump took office [3]. One source notes that only four 'Most Wanted' fugitives were arrested during Biden's presidency overall [1], though this appears to reference his entire presidency rather than just the first term.

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

The analyses provide limited historical context regarding FBI Most Wanted arrests under previous presidents beyond Trump and Biden. To fully answer the original question about which president had the lowest number in their first term, data from other presidential administrations would be necessary for a complete comparison.

One analysis mentions that Trump's focus on immigration enforcement impacted other law enforcement operations [4], suggesting that resource allocation and enforcement priorities may influence arrest statistics. This raises questions about whether lower arrest numbers reflect:

  • Different law enforcement priorities between administrations
  • Resource allocation decisions that may favor certain types of investigations
  • Operational factors beyond presidential control

The analyses don't address whether the FBI's Most Wanted list composition or criteria changed between administrations, which could affect arrest opportunities and statistics.

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original question appears factually neutral as it simply asks for comparative data. However, there are potential issues with incomplete framing:

  • The question assumes that presidential administrations directly control FBI Most Wanted arrests, when these may be influenced by factors beyond presidential decision-making
  • Without data from other presidents, the question cannot be definitively answered as posed
  • The question doesn't specify whether it's asking about the FBI's Ten Most Wanted list specifically or other FBI wanted lists

The analyses suggest that political motivations could influence how these statistics are presented, as they appear in sources with titles suggesting comparative political analysis rather than neutral law enforcement reporting [1] [3]. This raises questions about whether the data is being used to support particular political narratives about presidential effectiveness in law enforcement.

Want to dive deeper?
Which president had the highest number of FBI most wanted arrests in their first term?
How many FBI most wanted arrests occurred during the first term of President Barack Obama?
What was the average number of FBI most wanted arrests per year during President Donald Trump's first term?
How does the number of FBI most wanted arrests correlate with the overall crime rate during a president's first term?
Which president's administration had the longest average duration for an individual to be on the FBI most wanted list during their first term?