Did Putin warn trump not to invade Venezuela?

Checked on January 4, 2026
Disclaimer: Factually can make mistakes. Please verify important information or breaking news. Learn more.

Executive summary

Vladimir Putin did not need to spell out a private, dramatic ultimatum for the world to know Moscow objected: the Kremlin and Russian officials publicly warned the United States about escalation over Venezuela and urged restraint, calling any U.S. attack a potentially “fatal mistake” and demanding Maduro’s release after U.S. strikes [1] [2]. Reporting does not provide a contemporaneous, on-the-record quote of Putin personally phoning President Trump to say the exact words “do not invade,” though Kremlin spokespeople and Russia’s foreign ministry made explicit warnings and protested the strikes [1] [2] [3].

1. Moscow’s public warnings: “fatal mistake” and calls for restraint

Well before and immediately after the U.S. operation against Caracas, Russian officials issued blunt public warnings that the U.S. should refrain from escalating the confrontation, with the Foreign Ministry and Kremlin spokesmen urging restraint and describing potential U.S. actions as a “fatal mistake” that risked unpredictable regional consequences [1]. The Moscow Times reported the Foreign Ministry calling for Maduro’s release and warning against further escalation after U.S. military strikes and the reported capture of Venezuela’s leader [2]. Those formal statements are the clearest, documented Russian rebukes in the record supplied.

2. Did Putin himself directly warn Trump? The record is indirect

The available reporting documents Kremlin statements and Russian diplomatic protests rather than a contemporaneous, direct quote from Putin telling Trump “do not invade.” Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov and the Russian foreign ministry publicly criticized U.S. moves and noted Moscow’s close contact with Caracas, and reporting mentions Putin had been in recent contact with Maduro — but the sources do not include a sourced transcript or a direct, on-the-record quote of a Putin-to-Trump warning of that precise phrasing [1] [2]. Where journalists report phone activity, it is Kremlin-to-Maduro contact and broader Russian statements rather than an explicit personal warning from Putin to Trump captured in the cited pieces [1].

3. Context: Russia’s motives and the international reaction

Russia’s swift condemnation and demand for Maduro’s release align with Moscow’s strategic interests in Venezuela — a long-standing ally and a site of economic and security ties — and reflect a broader geopolitical posture that opposes U.S. unilateral military actions [1] [2]. International reactions ranged from calls for fact-finding and legal scrutiny in Europe to condemnation from Iran, and commentators framed the U.S. operation as a dramatic breach of norms with echoes of past invasions, which helps explain why Russia responded forcefully in multilateral fora [4] [5] [6].

4. Alternative readings: Moscow’s private feelings and public posture

Analysts and opinion writers offered competing takes: some noted that Putin might not be wholly displeased at the removal of an ally who complicated Moscow’s regional leverage, even as the Kremlin publicly condemned the attack [7]. That interpretation underscores a key ambiguity — public Russian warnings are established in the sources, but motives and private conversations between Putin and Trump (if any) are not fully documented in the reporting provided [7] [1].

5. Bottom line: what the evidence supports and its limits

The evidence in the supplied reporting shows clear, public Russian warnings and diplomatic protests — from Kremlin spokespeople, the foreign ministry, and Moscow’s embassy — urging the United States to refrain from further escalation and demanding Maduro’s release [1] [2] [3]. The materials do not, however, contain a sourced, verbatim instance of Vladimir Putin personally warning Donald Trump in private with the specific language “do not invade Venezuela”; thus the stronger claim of a private, personal warning from Putin to Trump is not supported by the cited reporting [1] [2].

Want to dive deeper?
What did Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov and Russia’s foreign ministry specifically say about the U.S. strikes on Venezuela?
What evidence exists of direct communications between Putin and Maduro in the days before the U.S. operation?
How have other major powers (UK, EU, China) publicly reacted to the U.S. action in Venezuela and Russia’s statements?