Fact check: Which Republican lawmakers voted for or against Trump's impeachment in 2019 and 2025?

1. Clear Vote: Ten Republicans Broke Ranks in 2021 — Who and Why This Matters

The analyses consistently report that 10 Republican House members voted to impeach Trump in January 2021 following the January 6 Capitol attack; multiple retrospectives list those members and summarize their statements and districts ^{[1] [3]}. This break was historically notable because party cohesion is the norm on high-profile impeachment votes; the 10 Republicans’ votes provided the tangible bipartisan majority necessary to pass the article of impeachment in the House. The sources emphasize the political and historical weight of that cross-party action while not enumerating the precise roll-call text in every excerpt ^{[1] [3]}.

2. The 2019 Impeachment: Unanimous Republican Opposition in the House According to Available Summaries

The materials note that the 2019 impeachment of Trump was carried out largely along party lines with no Republican House votes for conviction in the impeach phase reported by these analyses; sources mention the 2019 action in comparative context but do not present a GOP defection list ^[2]. The documents treat 2019 as a baseline of partisan division, asserting Republican unity against the 2019 articles in the House, yet they stop short of providing a formal roll-call extract or naming individual GOP votes because the supplied analyses focus on contrasts rather than reproducing the full voting roster ^[2].

3. 2025 Impeachment Mentions: Sparse, Non-Attributive Coverage in the Dataset

References to a 2025 impeachment appear in the provided analyses, but none of the supplied snippets include specific lists of Republican lawmakers who voted for or against in 2025; they either report that an impeachment occurred or discuss political commentary around impeachment without offering roll-call data ^{[4] [5] [6]}. This absence means the dataset cannot substantiate claims about which Republicans supported or opposed any 2025 impeachment articles; the material provides contextual reporting but lacks granular, named-vote documentation needed to answer the user's question definitively ^[4].

4. Cross-Source Consistency: Agreement on 2021 but Gaps on Other Years

Across the supplied sources there is consistency that 10 Republicans voted to impeach in 2021, with multiple accounts repeating that tally and describing the defections, which establishes that fact as well-supported within this dataset ^{[1] [2] [3]}. Conversely, the same pool of analyses consistently lacks specifics for 2019 and 2025 roll calls: 2019 is described as having no Republican support in the House in these summaries, and 2025 is mentioned without vote-level detail ^{[2] [4] [6]}. The net is clear: the dataset is robust on the 2021 anomaly and incomplete for other years.

5. What the Materials Omit: Names, Roll Calls and Senate Outcomes Missing

The provided analyses omit full roll-call tables, the names of the 10 Republicans in several snippets, and any Senate trial outcomes or follow-on procedural votes for impeachment in 2019, 2021, or 2025. While at least one source says the 10 defectors are listed and their statements are summarized ^[3], the packaged analyses do not consistently reproduce those lists or provide the 2019 and 2025 vote tallies by name. That omission means any authoritative answer identifying specific lawmakers across the three impeachments cannot rely solely on these materials ^{[3] [4]}.

6. How to Reconcile the Gaps with Available Evidence — A Tight Conclusion

Based on the supplied analyses, the defensible, evidence-based conclusion is that 10 House Republicans voted to impeach Trump in January 2021, no Republicans voted for the 2019 House impeachment within these summaries, and the 2025 references lack named vote data in this dataset ^{[1] [2] [3] [4] [6]}. Any assertion beyond that—such as naming the 10 2021 Republicans or listing 2025 votes—would exceed what the provided analyses explicitly supply and would require additional roll-call records or contemporaneous reporting not included in the current dataset.

7. Recommended Next Steps to Produce a Complete, Verifiable Roster

To produce a definitive list of which Republican lawmakers voted for or against Trump’s impeachments in 2019, 2021, and 2025, consult primary roll-call records from the Clerk of the U.S. House and contemporaneous official House resolutions and certified vote tallies, then cross-check with major outlets’ roll-call reporting. The materials here reliably support the headline facts about 2021’s 10 Republican votes and 2019’s partisan split, but they are insufficient to answer the user’s full request about individual lawmakers in all three impeachments ^{[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]}.