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Fact check: Why are the Republicans saying inflation is down?

Checked on June 29, 2025

1. Summary of the results

The analyses reveal a complex picture regarding Republican statements about inflation. Current economic data shows that inflation is at 2.3% annually, which is above the Federal Reserve's 2% target but still considered relatively low [1]. However, core inflation rose to 2.7% in May, indicating some upward pressure [1] [2]. The core rate increased 0.2% in May, which was higher than expected and has dimmed chances of Federal Reserve interest rate cuts [2].

The sources do not provide direct evidence of Republicans currently claiming that "inflation is down." Instead, they focus on Republican attempts to blame Democrats for past inflation [3] and suggest that Democrats' spending and tax policies have contributed to inflation [4]. Consumer spending fell 0.1% in May while core inflation continued to rise, creating a mixed economic picture [5].

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

The original question lacks crucial context about the multifaceted nature of inflation causes. Economists disagree on the role of President Biden's policies, with some arguing that the pandemic and supply chain issues are more significant factors, while others suggest that Biden's stimulus package added to inflationary pressures [6]. The issue involves contributions from various factors including supply chain issues, the reopening of the economy, and excess household savings [3].

Political parties and their supporters benefit from different inflation narratives: Republicans benefit from blaming Democratic policies for inflation to gain electoral advantage, while Democrats benefit from attributing inflation to external factors like the pandemic. Economic policy think tanks and advocacy groups also benefit from promoting narratives that align with their ideological positions.

The analyses suggest that Trump administration policies, including tax cuts and tariffs, could lead to higher prices and potentially hurt low- and moderate-income families [7], which contradicts any narrative about Republicans successfully bringing inflation down.

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original question contains an unsubstantiated premise - it assumes that Republicans are currently saying "inflation is down" without providing evidence for this claim. The analyses do not support this assertion. Instead, they show Republicans focusing on blaming Democrats for past inflation rather than claiming current success in reducing it [4] [3].

The question may reflect confirmation bias by seeking to verify a claim that may not actually exist in current Republican messaging. The actual economic data shows inflation above the Fed's target [1] [2], making any claims about inflation being "down" potentially misleading.

Furthermore, the question oversimplifies the complex economic debate where economists have varying views on inflation causes and solutions [6]. This type of oversimplification benefits those who want to avoid nuanced economic discussions in favor of simple political talking points.

Want to dive deeper?
What are the current inflation rates according to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics 2025?
How do Republican economic policies affect inflation in the long term?
What is the difference between the Republican and Democratic views on inflation control 2024?
Which economic indicators do Republicans use to support their inflation claims?
How does the Federal Reserve's monetary policy influence inflation rates under Republican administrations?