Fact check: What role would Russia and China play in an Israel-Iran conflict?

1. Summary of the results

Russia and China would likely play multifaceted roles in an Israel-Iran conflict, with both direct and indirect involvement:

Russia's position would be characterized by:

• A complex mediating role, maintaining relationships with both Iran and Israel ^[1]
• Deepened partnership with Iran, particularly in defense cooperation since the Ukraine invasion ^[2]
• Limited regional influence due to its preoccupation with Ukraine ^[2]
• Preparation to sign new cooperation agreements with Iran involving defense support ^[3]

China's approach would involve:

• Diplomatic mediation and calls for de-escalation ^[4]
• Significant economic leverage over Iran as its largest trading partner, though reluctant to use it ^[4]
• Emphasis on resolving the root cause through Gaza conflict settlement ^[4]

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

Several crucial aspects weren't addressed in the original question:

• Information Warfare Dimension:

Russia, China, and Iran coordinate in information operations against the US and Israel ^[5]

These nations actively use state and social media to support Hamas and undermine Israel ^[6]

• Broader Strategic Alliance:

These nations form part of the "Axis of Upheaval" along with North Korea ^[7]

Their unity is primarily based on opposition to US hegemony ^[7]

• International Concerns:
• British and French leaders have warned about potential unintended consequences of conflict ^[8]

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original question oversimplifies what would be a complex geopolitical situation:

• It fails to acknowledge the information warfare component, which is a significant aspect of modern conflicts ^{[5] [6]}
• It doesn't consider the economic dimensions, particularly China's trading relationship with Iran ^[4]
• It overlooks the broader context of US hegemony opposition that motivates these nations' actions ^[7]

Those benefiting from different narratives include:

• Military-industrial complexes in Russia and Iran through defense cooperation agreements ^[2]
• Chinese economic interests through trade relationships with Iran ^[4]
• State media outlets in Russia, China, and Iran through information warfare campaigns ^[6]