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Fact check: Did trump sign an EO to have disabled people institutionalized?

Checked on August 29, 2025

1. Summary of the results

Yes, President Trump did sign an executive order that enables the institutionalization of disabled people. Multiple sources confirm this action, though the order appears to primarily target people experiencing homelessness who may also have disabilities.

The Autistic Self Advocacy Network (ASAN) denounced the executive order, confirming that it "calls for expanding the use of civil commitment, making it easier to institutionalize people with disabilities" [1]. Harvard's T.H. Chan School of Public Health described the order as taking "a punitive approach" toward homelessness with a focus on "involuntary institutionalization of people experiencing homelessness" [2].

The ACLU condemned the executive order, stating it "directs states to criminalize unhoused people and institutionalize people with mental health disabilities and substance use disorder" [3]. Disability advocates expressed serious concerns, with Disability Scoop reporting that the order "calls for greater reliance on institutionalization, which threatens decades of precedent on disability rights" [4].

The Urban Institute warned that this policy shift toward institutionalization could cause "potential harm to disabled people, including the risk of being forced into nursing homes and other institutions" [5].

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

The original question lacks important context about the broader scope of Trump administration policies affecting disabled people. The American Progress organization documented a comprehensive "war on disability" that included "dismantling diversity, equity, inclusion, and accessibility efforts, removing federal enforcement of civil rights laws, and undermining healthcare affordability and access" [6].

Additional harmful policies not mentioned in the original question include:

  • A proposed rule change that "could reduce or eliminate Supplemental Security Income (SSI) for hundreds of thousands of low-income older adults and people with disabilities" [7]
  • Changes forcing "millions more people to seek in-person service" at overburdened Social Security field offices [8]

The executive order appears to be framed as addressing homelessness rather than explicitly targeting disabled people, though disability rights advocates argue the practical effect is the same. Powerful interests who would benefit from this narrative include:

  • Government officials seeking to appear tough on homelessness
  • Private institutional care providers who profit from increased institutionalization
  • Local governments wanting to remove visible homeless populations

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original question is factually accurate but incomplete. While Trump did sign an executive order enabling institutionalization of disabled people, the question doesn't capture that:

  • The order was primarily framed as addressing homelessness, not disability policy
  • It specifically targets people with "mental health disabilities and substance use disorder" rather than all disabled people [3]
  • The institutionalization mechanism works through "expanding the use of civil commitment" rather than direct government institutionalization [1]

The question could be seen as potentially misleading by suggesting the order explicitly targeted all disabled people for institutionalization, when the actual mechanism was more indirect - targeting homeless individuals who often have disabilities and mental health conditions.

Want to dive deeper?
What executive orders did Trump sign related to disability rights?
How did the Trump administration's policies affect institutionalization of people with disabilities?
What was the reaction from disability advocacy groups to Trump's executive orders?
Did Trump's administration attempt to roll back any Obama-era disability rights policies?
What protections exist in US law to prevent involuntary institutionalization of people with disabilities?