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Fact check: Does Trump want to send US citizens to foreign prisons?

Checked on June 24, 2025

1. Summary of the results

Based on the analyses provided, yes, Trump has expressed interest in sending US citizens to foreign prisons. Multiple sources confirm that President Trump has specifically stated he would send US citizens who commit violent crimes to prison in El Salvador, with one source noting he said he would "do it in a heartbeat" [1]. Trump has ordered US Attorney General Pam Bondi to explore the legality of this idea [1].

The proposal specifically targets US citizens who commit violent crimes and involves sending them to El Salvador's prison system [2]. However, legal experts consistently argue that such actions would constitute a violation of the US Constitution [2].

Congressional opposition has emerged, with a group of US Senators including Tim Kaine demanding that Trump rescind his threat to transfer incarcerated US citizens to El Salvador, citing both the unconstitutionality and danger of such actions [3].

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

The original question lacks several important contextual elements:

  • Constitutional barriers: The analyses reveal that legal experts view this proposal as unconstitutional, which represents a significant legal obstacle not implied in the original question [2]
  • Specific targeting: Trump's proposal doesn't apply to all US citizens but specifically targets those who commit violent crimes [2]
  • Geographic specificity: The focus is specifically on El Salvador's prison system, not foreign prisons generally [2]
  • Broader deportation context: The Trump administration has simultaneously pursued aggressive deportation policies for migrants, including sending them to countries like South Sudan with minimal notice [4], suggesting this proposal fits within a broader pattern of using foreign detention facilities
  • Political resistance: There is organized congressional opposition to these plans, indicating this isn't merely a theoretical discussion but an active political controversy [3]

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original question, while factually supported by the evidence, presents the issue in an overly broad manner that could be misleading:

  • Scope misrepresentation: The question implies Trump wants to send "US citizens" generally to foreign prisons, when the actual proposal specifically targets violent criminals [2]
  • Lack of constitutional context: The question doesn't acknowledge that such actions would likely be unconstitutional, which is a crucial limitation mentioned across multiple sources [2]
  • Missing implementation challenges: The question doesn't reflect that this remains largely theoretical, with Trump's administration still trying to find "legal" ways to implement such policies [2]

The framing could lead readers to believe Trump has broader powers or intentions regarding citizen deportation than what the evidence actually supports, though the core claim about his expressed interest is factually accurate based on the provided analyses.

Want to dive deeper?
What international laws govern the transfer of US citizens to foreign prisons?
How does the Trump administration's extradition policy differ from previous administrations?
What are the human rights implications of sending US citizens to foreign prisons?
Which countries have agreements with the US for prisoner transfers?
Can US citizens be detained in foreign prisons without due process?