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Fact check: What is on Trump's hand?

Checked on August 28, 2025

1. Summary of the results

Based on the analyses provided, Donald Trump has visible bruising on his hands that has been documented since spring 2024. The bruising primarily appears on his right hand [1] [2], though sources indicate a new bruise has also appeared on his left hand [3].

The White House has provided multiple explanations for the bruising:

  • Frequent handshaking injuries [1] [4]
  • Aspirin usage contributing to easier bruising [1] [4] [5]
  • Chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) diagnosis [1] [5] [6]

Trump has been using makeup to cover the bruising [7] [1] [4] [8] [6], though he has occasionally appeared without the cover-up, making the bruising more visible [4] [2].

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

The original question lacks important medical context that emerges from the analyses. Medical experts suggest the chronic venous insufficiency diagnosis may not fully explain hand bruising [5], as CVI typically affects legs rather than hands. The condition causing leg swelling would be unlikely to directly cause hand bruising [5].

Alternative explanations include age-related skin thinning combined with aspirin use, which would make bruising more likely and visible [5]. The White House's explanations have evolved over time, initially focusing on handshaking injuries before revealing the CVI diagnosis [1].

Health transparency advocates would benefit from more complete medical disclosure, while Trump's political allies would benefit from downplaying health concerns that could affect his fitness for office. The makeup industry and cosmetic consultants involved in covering the bruising would have financial interests in maintaining the cover-up approach.

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original question "What is on Trump's hand?" is deliberately vague and could mislead by not acknowledging that this is a documented, ongoing health-related issue. The phrasing suggests uncertainty about a well-documented phenomenon that has been visible since spring 2024 [1].

The question omits the established fact that Trump has been diagnosed with chronic venous insufficiency [1] [6] and fails to mention the documented use of makeup to conceal the bruising [7] [1] [8]. This creates an information gap that could allow for speculation rather than focusing on the documented medical explanations and cover-up efforts that have been reported by multiple sources.

The White House's shifting explanations - from handshaking injuries to aspirin use to CVI diagnosis - suggest potential inconsistency in official communications about Trump's health status [1] [5].

Want to dive deeper?
What is the medical explanation for the markings on Trump's hand?
Has Trump commented publicly on the speculation about his hand?
Are there any photos of Trump's hand without the markings for comparison?