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Fact check: Donald Trump went to prison.

Checked on May 14, 2025

1. Summary of the results

The statement "Donald Trump went to prison" is factually incorrect. While Trump was convicted on 34 felony counts related to falsifying business records [1], he received an "unconditional discharge" from Judge Merchan on January 10, 2025, which means no jail time, fine, or probation were imposed [2]. The conviction remains on his record, but no actual punishment was applied [3].

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

Several crucial pieces of context are missing from the original statement:

  • The conviction specifically involved a $130,000 payment to Stormy Daniels before the 2016 election [4]
  • The maximum potential sentence was up to 20 years [5]
  • Legal experts suggested there was a "low chance of incarceration" due to Trump being a first-time, non-violent offender of advanced age [6]
  • The sentencing decision was influenced by Trump's status as president-elect [3]
  • The conviction occurred on May 30, 2024 [6]

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The statement appears to conflate conviction with imprisonment, which are two distinct legal outcomes. This confusion could benefit different groups:

  • Trump's opponents might benefit from spreading the narrative that he went to prison, as it could damage his political reputation
  • Trump's supporters could use the lack of prison time to argue that the charges were not serious, despite the felony convictions
  • Media outlets on both sides could benefit from the ambiguity, using either the conviction or the lack of prison time to support their preferred narrative

The timeline is also important to note: Trump was convicted in May 2024 [7], and received his unconditional discharge in January 2025 [2], making any claims about imprisonment demonstrably false as of May 2025.

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