Trump said Putin is killing people for no reason while Russia’s economy is collapsing

Checked on December 9, 2025
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Executive summary

President Trump has publicly accused Vladimir Putin of “killing people” over Russia’s war in Ukraine and has said falling energy prices could force Putin to stop; Trump said “If energy goes down enough, Putin is going to stop killing people” and elsewhere called Russia’s economy “stinks” [1] [2]. Analysts say Russia faces significant economic strain — lower energy revenues, rising deficits and slowing growth — but most do not see an imminent state collapse or a short-term pivot by Putin solely because of price pressure [2] [3].

1. Trump’s blunt assessment: what he said and where

Trump’s public criticisms appeared in multiple interviews and remarks this year: he told CNBC that “If energy goes down enough, Putin is going to stop killing people” and argued lower oil prices would impose pressure because “his economy stinks” [1] [2]. At other moments he called Putin’s conduct “killing people for no reason whatsoever” after meetings with Ukraine’s president [4]. Major outlets — Reuters, CNBC and PBS — reported the comments verbatim and in context of shifting U.S. policy toward providing more military aid to Ukraine [1] [2] [5].

2. The basic economics behind Trump’s claim

Trump’s proposal rests on a simple transmission mechanism: lower global energy prices reduce Russia’s oil-and-gas revenues, tightening state finances and constraining Moscow’s ability to finance the war [2] [1]. Russia’s finance ministry and international institutions have signalled weaker revenue forecasts and slower growth — for example, Russia’s Finance Ministry revised down oil revenue expectations and the IMF trimmed growth projections — evidence that energy receipts matter to the Kremlin’s budget [2] [1].

3. Why many experts doubt an immediate collapse

While reporting and analysts document real strain — higher deficits, VAT increases and slower growth — multiple outlets caution that few expect Russia’s economy to “collapse” imminently or force a rapid change in Kremlin strategy. The Guardian notes that “few analysts believe its economy is on the brink of a total collapse,” and that the reality is complicated, with military spending remaining a priority [3]. The Independent similarly highlights that even if growth slows sharply, Moscow retains levers — prioritising military outlays and using political tools — that make a quick strategic reversal unlikely [6].

4. Political and strategic limits of economic pressure

Economic pain does not automatically translate into political change. Commentators argue Putin has institutional and narrative buffers: re-prioritised spending, political control over elites, and a willingness to accept economic costs for strategic aims [3] [6]. Opinion pieces in The Guardian and The Atlantic suggest geopolitical calculations and domestic politics blunt simple price-based predictions; the Atlantic notes Washington’s policy moves and negotiated proposals that shape outcomes beyond pure market shocks [7] [8].

5. Competing policy prescriptions and hidden agendas

Trump’s rhetoric — promising to weaponise energy markets or secondary sanctions — serves both policy and political goals: it pressures buyers of Russian energy (India, China, EU) and signals a tougher stance while framing outcomes in transactional terms [2] [6]. Critics warn such moves risk collateral effects on global markets and allied interests; proponents say they are necessary to cut off Kremlin revenue. Sources show disagreement about whether aggressive sanctions would be fully effective or politically sustainable [6] [2].

6. What to watch next — realistic indicators of strain

Key measurable signs that energy-price pressure is materially constraining Moscow include sustained declines in oil-and-gas revenues reported by Russia’s finance ministry, widening budget deficits, rapid currency weakness, and concrete reductions in arms procurement or troop readiness — metrics already flagged in finance ministry forecasts and IMF revisions [2] [1]. Conversely, continued military spending and fiscal manoeuvres (tax and VAT changes) would signal resilience or prioritisation of the war economy [3].

7. Bottom line: accurate quote, overstated outcome

Trump’s quotes about Putin “killing people” and about energy prices forcing a stop are accurately reported across mainstream outlets [1] [2] [5]. The causal claim — that lowering energy prices by $10–$X would by itself make Putin stop the war — is plausible in theory but overstated in practice given expert assessments that Russia’s economy is strained but not on the verge of instantaneous collapse or a guaranteed strategic reversal [3] [6]. Available sources do not mention a definitive, short-term mechanism by which a modest oil-price move would immediately end the conflict.

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