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Fact check: Ukrainian Soldiers Burn Effigies Of Trump, Vance, Musk, Rubio

Checked on May 11, 2025

1. Summary of the results

The claim about Ukrainian soldiers burning effigies appears to be a sophisticated piece of Russian disinformation. While the video was widely shared, including by journalist Ian Miles Cheong on social media platforms [1] and initially by Senator Mike Lee [2], multiple credible sources have identified it as fake. The Associated Press fact-checked the video and confirmed it to be part of a Kremlin disinformation campaign [2]. Specific evidence of fabrication includes:

  • Broken Ukrainian language and suspicious accents [3]
  • Use of outdated Azov Brigade chevron [3]
  • Distribution primarily through pro-Russian networks [3]
  • Signs of digital manipulation identified by researchers [2]

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

Several crucial contextual elements are missing from the original statement:

  • The video emerged strategically after Trump's election [4]
  • It's part of a broader Russian propaganda strategy aimed at:
  • Turning Trump supporters against Ukraine [5]
  • Creating doubt about Ukrainian gratitude for Western support [5]
  • Ending Western military support for Ukraine [4]
  • The timing coincides with recent Ukrainian military losses against Russia [6]

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original statement presents the video as factual without acknowledging its disputed authenticity. This benefits several parties:

*Who benefits from spreading this narrative:

  • **Russian propaganda interests**: By creating division between Ukraine and its Western allies, particularly Trump supporters [5]
  • **Anti-Ukraine politicians**: The video references Trump's previous criticism of Zelensky as a "dictator without elections" and claims about $350 billion spent on an "unwinnable war" [7]

Expert Analysis:*

Darren Linvill from Clemson University has identified this as part of a coordinated Russian effort [4], demonstrating how sophisticated modern disinformation campaigns can be. The video's distribution pattern through pro-Russian networks [3] suggests a carefully planned propaganda operation rather than an authentic Ukrainian military action.

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