Which House Democrats voted against the latest impeachment and what were their stated reasons?

Checked on December 12, 2025
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Executive summary

A House motion to table Rep. Al Green’s impeachment resolution against President Trump passed 237–140 after 23 House Democrats voted to support tabling and 47 Democrats voted “present,” while 140 Democrats opposed tabling [1] [2] [3]. Democratic leaders — including Hakeem Jeffries, Katherine Clark and Pete Aguilar — framed their “present” strategy as rejecting a rushed, investigatory-free impeachment push and choosing to focus messaging on other priorities [1] [4] [2].

1. What happened: a quick vote that split Democrats

House Republicans offered a motion to table Rep. Al Green’s impeachment resolution; the motion succeeded 237–140. The roll call included 23 Democrats voting with Republicans to table the measure and 47 Democrats voting “present,” while a majority of House Democrats voted against tabling the resolution [1] [2] [3]. Reporters described the outcome as the second time this year Green’s effort was dismissed and as reflecting a meaningful change from an earlier vote in June [4] [3].

2. Why dozens of Democrats voted “present”: leadership’s stated rationale

House Democratic leaders publicly explained that impeachment “requires a comprehensive investigative process” that the Republican majority had not conducted, and therefore the leadership chose to cast “present” votes rather than outright back or oppose the tabling maneuver. The leadership framed the move as resisting a rushed, performative vote and preserving the party’s ability to pursue other priorities like affordability for voters [4] [1] [2].

3. Why some Democrats voted to table: pragmatism, messaging and fatigue

Reporting found at least two rationales among the 23 Democrats who voted to table. Some members viewed standalone or ad hoc impeachment resolutions as politically counterproductive, a distraction from Democrats’ messaging and policy goals, and unlikely to succeed in a GOP-controlled House — a view reinforced by party officials and commentators arguing past impeachments “backfired” politically [1] [5]. Axios quoted rank-and-file members expressing anger about the frequent use of impeachment as a tool but reluctance to be seen as defending Trump’s conduct [6].

4. Friction inside the Democratic caucus: “rogue” impeachments vs. coordinated strategy

Several news outlets highlighted an intraparty debate: a small group of House Democrats (including Rep. Haley Stevens and Rep. Shri Thanedar) pursued impeachment moves against Trump or his Cabinet without leadership backing, prompting frustration from other Democrats who called such efforts “rogue” and distracting [5] [6]. Axios reported Democratic program chairs and committee members declined to join some of those impeachment pushes, reflecting disagreement over tactics [5].

5. The political calculus: base expectations vs. legislative reality

Coverage framed a tension between grassroots and activist pressure to use impeachment as accountability and the practical reality of a Republican-led House where impeachment is unlikely to advance. Newsweek and other outlets characterized Green’s push as partly performative given the GOP majority, while Democrats in leadership emphasized the need for a thorough investigative record before pursuing impeachment [7] [4].

6. How sources disagree or emphasize different angles

The Independent and AP treated the vote largely as procedural and emphasized the leadership line that impeachment needs thorough investigation [4] [3]. Axios focused on the visceral anger among Democrats at repeated impeachment bids and the internal politics of caucus discipline [6] [5]. Newsweek and commentary framed Green’s motion as likely to fail and as signaling a divide between activist impulses and strategic calculations [1] [7]. Each source highlights different incentives: legal/constitutional caution (leadership), political messaging and base pressure (activists and some rank-and-file), and intra-caucus discipline (committee leaders).

7. What reporting does not say

Available sources do not provide a complete, named roll call list of the 23 Democrats who voted to table nor detailed, floor-by-floor statements from each of those 23 explaining their votes; coverage summarizes totals and quotes leadership and selected members [1] [2] [3]. Individual recorded explanations from every dissenting Democrat are not found in the current reporting [1] [6].

8. Bottom line and implications

The vote exposed a Democratic caucus split between those demanding formal investigation before impeachment and those willing to signal opposition to repeatedly brought, potentially performative articles. That split creates both short-term messaging flexibility for leadership and ongoing friction as some Democrats pursue independent impeachment pushes; coverage suggests the dispute is likely to persist unless the party aligns on investigative process or strategic priorities [5] [6] [2].

Want to dive deeper?
Which specific charges were included in the latest impeachment articles?
How did House Republican and swing-district Democrats vote breakdown by district demographics?
What statements did House Democratic leadership make about dissenting members' votes?
What historical precedents exist for intra-party opposition to impeachment within the Democratic caucus?
How might these Democratic defections affect the Senate trial and upcoming elections?