Who were the people arrested at the capitol in 2020

Checked on January 28, 2026
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Executive summary

The available reporting supplied here covers the mass arrests arising from the January 6, 2021 breach of the U.S. Capitol, not arrests “at the Capitol in 2020,” a distinction that the record in these sources makes essential; there are no documents in the provided set describing Capitol arrests in 2020, only the post‑Jan. 6 investigations and prosecutions [1] [2]. What is clear from the assembled reporting is that hundreds—eventually over a thousand by later tallies—of people who took part in the January 6 attack were identified and arrested, a group composed largely of longtime Trump supporters but also including a range of occupations, ages and affiliations [3] [4] [5].

1. How many people were arrested and how that number changed over time

In the weeks after the Capitol was breached, federal authorities initially charged a small set of people—13 in early federal filings—but rapidly expanded investigations as evidence and tips flowed in, with the FBI reporting more than 425 arrests in months after the attacks and later public reporting and compilations documenting well over 1,000 arrests as prosecutions continued [6] [3] [7] [5]. Early news accounts put the number of people charged or identified at roughly 120 to 221 in January–February 2021 as the manhunt began, reflecting the evolving nature of the probe [4] [8].

2. Who those arrested were: patterns, professions and demographics

Analyses of arrested individuals showed a consistent pattern: most early arrestees were longstanding supporters of President Trump, visible in social media, voter records and public statements tied to the 2020 election dispute [4]. Reporting captured a wide cross‑section of society among defendants—state lawmakers, military veterans, a gold‑medal Olympian, private‑sector figures and entertainment personalities—illustrating that the participants were not a single demographic but did skew older than typical political violence profiles, with many defendants over 35 [8] [9].

3. Notable individuals and organized factions identified among arrestees

High‑profile defendants who were arrested and later prosecuted included militia‑affiliated figures and well‑known participants such as Jon Schaffer, identified as an Oath Keepers member, and Eric Munchel, photographed carrying zip ties inside the Senate chamber; others included Richard Barnett and Jacob Chansley, the so‑called “QAnon Shaman,” whose images became emblematic of the breach [10] [8]. Multiple field offices uncovered local cells and private messaging groups—some self‑identified members of the Three Percenters and other extremist networks—leading to coordinated arrests across states [9].

4. Assaults on officers and the subset arrested for violent conduct

The Justice Department and the FBI prioritized assault cases: the FBI reported that of the more than 425 arrested in its tally, nearly 90 were arrested specifically for assaulting law enforcement officers during the siege, and it continued to seek suspects in particularly violent incidents captured on video [3]. Media and official accounts described widespread use of chemical sprays, physical attacks on officers and the discovery of explosive devices near party headquarters, all elements that shaped charges ranging from trespass to violent felonies [1] [11].

5. Prosecutions, public pursuit and contested narratives

The Department of Justice built an unprecedented, multimedia prosecution effort—maintaining a running list of defendants and charging documents—and relied heavily on public tips and social media evidence to identify participants [2] [11]. Early claims that the breach was a “false flag” by antifa were investigated and rejected in public reporting and by the FBI, which found no evidence supporting that theory while documenting that most arrestees were Trump supporters [4] [3]. Subsequent developments—including long‑term tallies of arrests and eventual legal outcomes—continued to evolve, with later reporting tracking thousands of cases and legal actions years after the event [5].

6. Limits of the record and what remains unclear

These sources provide substantial detail about the Jan. 6, 2021 arrests and prosecutions, but they do not document any arrests “at the Capitol in 2020,” nor do they offer a fully closed accounting of every individual charged over the multi‑year investigation; official lists and media compendia were updated continuously and reflect different snapshots in time [6] [2] [5]. Where assertions in public debate diverge—about motives, organization or who bore central responsibility—this compilation reports the mainstream investigatory findings while noting that prosecutions and political debates continued to reshape the record long after the breach [3] [5].

Want to dive deeper?
How many people were ultimately charged in federal court for the Jan. 6 Capitol attack and what were the main charges?
Which extremist groups were identified among those arrested for the Capitol breach, and what evidence linked them to conspiracies?
How did law enforcement use social media and public tips to identify and arrest Capitol rioters?