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Who won the New York City mayoral election in 2021 and who succeeded them if any?

Checked on November 18, 2025
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Executive summary

Eric Adams, the Democratic Brooklyn borough president and former police officer, won the 2021 New York City mayoral election, defeating Republican Curtis Sliwa and taking office on January 1, 2022 [1] [2]. Available sources show that Adams served as mayor through 2022–2025 and that Zohran Mamdani won the 2025 mayoral election to succeed Adams [3] [4].

1. How the 2021 result is reported: a clear Adams victory

Contemporary reporting and election summaries record that Eric Adams won the November 2, 2021, general election for New York City mayor by a wide margin over Republican Curtis Sliwa; major outlets and the city’s election summaries note Adams’s victory and his January 1, 2022, swearing-in [1] [2]. Ballotpedia and Wikipedia entries for the 2021 race likewise describe Adams as the Democratic nominee who prevailed in both the party primary and the general election [5] [1].

2. Why that race mattered politically and procedurally

The 2021 mayoral contest was the first New York City mayoral primary season to use ranked-choice voting after voters approved the change in 2019; the new system shaped the Democratic primary dynamics in which Adams emerged from a crowded field that included Andrew Yang and Kathryn Garcia [1] [6]. Reporting at the time underlined that Adams entered City Hall as the city’s second Black mayor and as the winner of an open-seat contest after term-limited Bill de Blasio left office [1].

3. What “who succeeded them” means here — immediate succession vs. later turnover

If the question asks who succeeded Adams immediately after his 2021 win: he was sworn in January 1, 2022, and served as mayor following Bill de Blasio; available official lists put Eric L. Adams as mayor starting in 2022 [3] [7]. If the question asks who later succeeded Adams in office: multiple independent outlets and election reporting state that Zohran Mamdani won the 2025 mayoral election and will replace or replaceed Adams as mayor following that vote [4] [8].

4. The 2025 context that produced a successor: a quick chronology from sources

Sources covering the 2025 cycle describe an embattled Adams running for re-election but ultimately dropping his campaign late in 2025 and remaining on the ballot as an independent; that year’s contest featured Zohran Mamdani as the Democratic nominee, former governor Andrew Cuomo running as an independent, and Curtis Sliwa again on the Republican line [9] [10]. News projections and outlets reported Mamdani’s victory on November 4, 2025, citing more than 2 million votes cast and calling Mamdani the mayor-elect who will replace Mayor Eric Adams [4] [8].

5. Competing narratives and how outlets frame the change of guard

Mainstream outlets presented Adams’s 2021 win as a decisive, relatively uncompetitive general-election victory against Sliwa [1] [2]. By contrast, 2025 coverage framed Mamdani’s win as a historic upset for progressives and as a repudiation of Adams’s tenure; NPR and other outlets highlighted the generational and ideological shift represented by Mamdani’s victory and emphasized the large turnout [8] [4]. Local commentary noted Adams’s struggles in his second term and the unusual dynamic of a former governor (Cuomo) re-entering the municipal arena, which shaped voter choices in 2025 [9] [11].

6. What the official records and city lists show

The city’s official lists of mayors and municipal references document the sequence: Bill de Blasio (2014–2021), Eric L. Adams (2022– ), and public reporting confirms that Adams was elected in 2021 and took office in early 2022 [3] [7]. Subsequent election projections and reporting identify Zohran Mamdani as the projected winner in 2025 who will replace Adams after that election [4] [11].

7. Limitations, remaining questions and how to check further

This summary relies solely on the assembled sources: they consistently record Adams’s 2021 victory and report Mamdani’s 2025 win. Available sources do not mention details such as the exact date Mamdani will be sworn in, post-inaugural transition plans, or any litigation or recount activity that might affect the successor timeline — for those specifics check the NYC Board of Elections or future detailed local reporting [12] [4]. If you want contemporaneous documents (vote tallies, inauguration date) look up the NYC Board of Elections official results and the city’s mayoral office statements cited above [12] [3].

Want to dive deeper?
Who were the major candidates in the 2021 New York City mayoral election and what were their vote totals?
What were the key issues and platforms that decided the 2021 NYC mayoral race?
How did ranked-choice voting affect the outcome of the 2021 New York City mayoral election?
What was Mayor Eric Adams' political background before winning the 2021 election?
Has anyone succeeded Eric Adams as NYC mayor since his 2021 victory, and if not, who are leading contenders for 2025?