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Fact check: What border security measures contributed to zero border crossings in May 2025?

Checked on August 18, 2025

1. Summary of the results

Based on the available analyses, zero illegal aliens were released into the US in May 2025, representing a dramatic decrease from the 62,000 released in May 2024 [1]. The CBP attributes this achievement to tough new enforcement policies and support from the Trump administration [1] [2].

The sources indicate that enhanced border security measures have been implemented, including:

  • Interagency coordination with the Defense Department accepting jurisdiction of certain federal lands along the southern border through a national security presidential memorandum [3]
  • Increased enforcement operations that resulted in historic low encounters and zero parole releases continuing into June 2025 [4]
  • Enhanced detection capabilities that achieved zero 'gotaways' across the entire southern border between June 28-30, 2025 [5]

Additionally, there was a sharp increase in fentanyl seizures during this period [2], suggesting intensified interdiction efforts.

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

The analyses reveal several important gaps in understanding the complete picture:

Distinction between releases and crossings: The sources primarily discuss zero releases of illegal aliens rather than zero border crossings themselves [1]. This suggests that while people may still be crossing the border, the policy change involves detaining rather than releasing them into the country.

Broader migration strategies: One source mentions that "new strategies at and beyond the U.S. border" may be contributing to the decline in migrant encounters [6], suggesting that measures extend beyond just border enforcement to include international cooperation or upstream interventions.

Timeline context: The sources indicate this is part of a broader trend since President Trump's return to office [7], but lack specific details about when these policies were implemented and their cumulative effects.

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original question contains a potentially misleading premise by asking about "zero border crossings" when the available evidence specifically refers to "zero releases" of detained individuals [1]. This distinction is crucial because:

  • Zero releases ≠ zero crossings: People may still be attempting to cross the border but are being detained rather than released
  • The framing benefits Trump administration officials and CBP leadership who can claim unprecedented border security success
  • Immigration advocacy groups might argue this represents a shift toward mass detention rather than actual prevention of border crossings

The question's framing could inadvertently amplify a specific political narrative about border security effectiveness without acknowledging the nuanced difference between preventing crossings and changing detention policies.

Want to dive deeper?
What role did increased border patrol staffing play in reducing May 2025 border crossings?
How did the implementation of advanced surveillance technology contribute to zero border crossings in May 2025?
What impact did changes in immigration policy have on border crossing numbers in May 2025?
Which specific border security measures were introduced or enhanced in the months leading up to May 2025?
How do border security experts assess the long-term sustainability of zero border crossings?