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Fact check: Why am I gay

Checked on June 15, 2025

1. Summary of the results

Sexual orientation is a complex biological trait that develops through multiple factors, primarily genetic and hormonal, rather than being a conscious choice [1]. Scientific research has established that sexual orientation is determined by a combination of genetic factors and prenatal hormone exposure, making it an inherent part of human identity [2].

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

The original question misses several crucial points about sexual orientation:

  • Sexual orientation exists on a spectrum rather than binary categories [2]
  • It can be fluid and change over time for some individuals [2]
  • It's determined by multiple biological factors working together, not a single cause [1]
  • Sexual orientation is established through prenatal development, meaning it's influenced by biological conditions before birth [2]

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The question "Why am I gay?" implies several potentially harmful assumptions:

  • That sexual orientation is a choice or has a single, simple cause
  • That it needs explanation or justification
  • That it can be changed through external means

It's important to note that scientific evidence explicitly contradicts these assumptions, showing that sexual orientation:

  • Cannot be altered through therapy or external influences [2]
  • Is a natural and normal variation in human identity [2]
  • Is determined by complex biological processes before birth [1]

Various groups, including conversion therapy practitioners and certain religious organizations, may benefit from promoting the idea that sexual orientation is a choice or can be changed, despite scientific evidence proving otherwise.

Want to dive deeper?
What factors influence the development of sexual orientation according to scientific research?
Is sexual orientation determined by genetics, environment, or both?
At what age do people typically become aware of their sexual orientation?
How do hormones affect sexual orientation development during prenatal and adolescent stages?
What is the current scientific consensus on whether sexual orientation can change over time?