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Which US metros had the fastest-growing Muslim immigrant populations between 2010 and 2025?

Checked on November 16, 2025
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Executive summary

There is no single, authoritative list in the provided sources that names which U.S. metropolitan areas had the fastest-growing Muslim immigrant populations between 2010 and 2025; Pew Research and other items describe national- and regional-level growth driven largely by immigration, projecting U.S. Muslim numbers to more than double from about 2.6 million in 2010 to roughly 6.2 million by 2030 because of immigration and higher fertility [1] and noting that about three-in-ten Muslim immigrants arrived since 2010 [2]. Available sources do not break that growth down into a ranked list of metros for 2010–2025; they instead provide national projections and demographic context [1] [2].

1. National growth: immigration as the prime driver

Pew’s major projection explains the core mechanism: much of the U.S. Muslim population increase stems from continued immigration plus higher-than-average fertility, leading Pew to project a rise from nearly 2.6 million in 2010 to about 6.2 million in 2030 — a more-than-double increase largely “because of immigration and higher-than-average fertility among Muslims” [1]. Pew’s reporting of migrant-driven growth is the clearest, consistent claim in the set of sources [1].

2. Recent arrivals matter: three-in-ten Muslim immigrants arrived since 2010

Pew’s demographic profile of U.S. Muslims reports that 30% of Muslim immigrants say they arrived in the U.S. since 2010, with another 26% arriving in 2000–2009 — a pattern that implies substantial, recent immigrant inflows concentrated in the 2010s and early 2020s [2]. That concentration supports the expectation that many metros saw notable growth, even if the sources don’t enumerate which metros led.

3. What the sources do not provide: no metro-by-metro ranking for 2010–2025

None of the provided documents supplies a ranked list of metropolitan areas with the fastest-growing Muslim immigrant populations for 2010–2025. Pew’s materials emphasize national- and regional-level projections [1], research summaries recount immigrant origins and overall numbers [2] [3], and other items offer historical or policy context — but a specific metro-by-metro growth ranking for that period is not present in the available reporting (not found in current reporting).

4. Typical places where growth is likely, based on context in the sources

While the sources don’t list metros, they do indicate likely patterns: immigration from South Asia, the Middle East and North Africa has been a major source of U.S. Muslim population increases [1] [3]. Historically, immigrant communities concentrate in large metropolitan areas with established immigrant networks and job markets; Pew and other summaries imply North American growth will be concentrated in major U.S. metros but do not specify which ones [1] [3]. Therefore, large gateway metros that already host sizeable Muslim communities are plausible candidates, but that is an inference and not a citation-backed ranking (not found in current reporting).

5. Conflicting perspectives and data limitations

Sources vary in method and emphasis. Pew offers demographic projections grounded in migration and fertility modeling [1], while summary pieces and encyclopedic entries note differing estimates and counting challenges — for example, debates over total U.S. Muslim counts and the lack of a definitive scientific count [4]. The Migration Policy Institute material supplies up-to-date immigrant population statistics at the national level but does not disaggregate religion by metro [5]. These differences reveal a limitation: religious population estimates depend on survey methods, definitions, and the fact that official immigration datasets typically do not record religion, making precise metro-level religious-immigrant tallies difficult to produce [4] [5].

6. How journalists and researchers would fill the gap

To produce the exact metro ranking you asked for, researchers typically combine multiple sources: census and American Community Survey place-of-birth and ancestry data, local mosque counts, targeted community surveys, and expertise from organizations focused on Muslim demographics [4] [2]. None of those combined, metro-specific analyses appears in the sources you provided; reproducing a defensible 2010–2025 metro ranking would therefore require additional data collection beyond the current sources (not found in current reporting).

7. Bottom line and recommended next steps

Pew’s national projection — from about 2.6 million in 2010 to roughly 6.2 million by 2030 — and Pew’s note that 30% of Muslim immigrants arrived since 2010 are the strongest, source-backed facts available here [1] [2]. If you want a metro-level, 2010–2025 ranking, I can suggest specific data sources and methods to compile one (American Community Survey microdata, mosque surveys, local community studies) but those are not present in the supplied documents; you will need additional datasets beyond the current reporting (p1_s5, not found in current reporting).

Want to dive deeper?
Which US metropolitan areas saw the largest percentage increase in foreign-born Muslim residents from 2010 to 2025?
How did refugee resettlement and immigration policy shifts after 2010 influence Muslim population growth in specific metros?
What socioeconomic factors (jobs, housing affordability, community networks) attracted Muslim immigrants to certain US metros between 2010 and 2025?
Which US metros had the fastest growth in Muslim places of worship, halal businesses, and cultural institutions from 2010–2025?
How do growth patterns of Muslim immigrant populations compare across regions (Northeast, Midwest, South, West) from 2010 to 2025?