Is satanism bad

Checked on February 3, 2026
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Executive summary

Satanism is not a single, uniform faith and cannot be declared categorically "bad" without defining which form is meant; many modern Satanic groups explicitly promote secularism, individualism, and nonviolence while some historical and fringe episodes have been associated with criminal allegations and moral panic [1] [2] [3] [4]. Whether Satanism is judged "bad" depends on which tradition one examines and the moral framework applied—religious conservatives view it as inherently evil, whereas secular critics and scholars treat many contemporary Satanic movements as symbolic or political [5] [1] [6].

1. Modern movements: symbolism, secularism, and activism

Major contemporary currents—exemplified by LaVeyan Satanism and The Satanic Temple—tend to treat "Satan" as metaphor rather than a supernatural being, foregrounding individualism, reason, and sometimes ritual as psychodrama; LaVeyan Satanism was explicitly atheistic and used Satanic imagery to celebrate human nature, while The Satanic Temple frames its philosophy around tenets such as compassion, justice, and secularism and runs public campaigns for civil liberties [1] [7] [2].

2. Practices and ethics vary widely across groups

Satanism is heterogeneous: some adherents practice ritual magic or esoteric rites, others run community programs like sobriety support and after‑school science clubs, and many emphasize worldly ethics rather than supernatural worship; this diversity means moral evaluation must be specific to a group’s teachings and behavior rather than the label alone [8] [6] [2].

3. Roots of fear: history, moral panics, and criminal allegations

Accusations of devil‑worship and ritual evil have a long history—witch trials and inquisitions produced coerced confessions in earlier centuries—and the 20th century saw renewed panic around alleged Satanic ritual abuse and criminality; scholarly and psychiatric literature documents both the cultural power of these fears and episodes in which allegations were exaggerated or unfounded [1] [4] [9].

4. Critics and defenders: competing agendas shape portrayals

Religious institutions and conservative commentators often depict Satanism as spiritually and morally corrosive, describing profanation and sexualized rituals as central concerns, while modern Satanic organizations and sympathetic scholars argue that many accusations reflect misunderstanding, scapegoating, or political motives; both sides have identifiable agendas—defenders seek religious recognition and secular rights, critics often aim to protect traditional moral orders [5] [3] [2].

5. Practical answer: is Satanism “bad”?

On available evidence, blanket moral condemnation is unwarranted: mainstream contemporary Satanic organizations publicly espouse nonviolence, charity, secularism, and critical inquiry, making them ethically compatible with many civic norms [2] [3] [10]; however, historical episodes of harm tied to panic, fringe groups, or individuals who commit crimes under a Satanic banner mean that some instances associated with the label have been harmful and warrant legal and moral scrutiny [4] [9]. The honest conclusion is conditional: Satanism as a diverse phenomenon cannot be judged monolithically good or bad without specifying the variant and examining actual practices and outcomes rather than relying on symbolic fear or stereotypes [6] [11].

Want to dive deeper?
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How have media portrayals shaped public perceptions of Satanism since the founding of the Church of Satan in 1966?