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Fact check: Does project Esther say anything about the United States having only one religion

Checked on July 23, 2025

1. Summary of the results

Based on all available analyses, Project Esther does not mention anything about the United States having only one religion [1] [2]. The document, produced by the Heritage Foundation, is described as a national strategy to combat antisemitism that focuses on the alleged threat posed by the 'pro-Palestinian movement' and its supposed connections to Hamas [2]. Rather than promoting religious uniformity, Project Esther appears to be primarily concerned with countering what it characterizes as the Hamas Support Network (HSN) in the United States [2].

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

The original question lacks important context about what Project Esther actually contains and its controversial nature. Project Esther is a highly contested document with sharply divergent interpretations:

  • Critics argue that Project Esther is a Christian Nationalist project that appropriates Jewish identity and history to advance its own agenda [1]. These critics contend that it aims to dismantle the Palestine solidarity movement and silence anti-Zionist voices [1].
  • Alternative critics suggest Project Esther uses a pro-Israel stance to mask white nationalist goals and criminalize opposition to Israel's actions in the Gaza Strip [3].
  • The Heritage Foundation and supporters would benefit from framing Project Esther as a legitimate anti-antisemitism initiative, while critics from Palestinian solidarity movements and anti-Zionist Jewish groups would benefit from exposing what they see as its true nationalist agenda.

The document's focus appears to be on foreign policy and domestic security concerns related to Israel-Palestine, not on establishing religious uniformity in America.

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original question contains an implicit assumption that may constitute misinformation. By asking whether Project Esther discusses the United States having "only one religion," the question suggests this topic might be addressed in the document when all analyses consistently indicate it is not [1] [2] [3]. This framing could mislead readers into believing Project Esther contains religious establishment clauses or promotes theocracy, when the actual controversy centers on its approach to combating antisemitism and its treatment of pro-Palestinian activism.

Want to dive deeper?
What is the main goal of Project Esther?
Does Project Esther promote a specific religion in the United States?
How does Project Esther address religious freedom in the US?
What are the criticisms of Project Esther's stance on religion?
Is Project Esther affiliated with any government agency or religious organization?