How many Somalian family’s in the twin cities utilize snap

Checked on December 6, 2025
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Executive summary

Available reporting does not provide a single, authoritative count of how many Somali families in the Twin Cities use SNAP (food stamp) benefits; news coverage and public-data pieces give population totals — roughly 80,000 people of Somali descent in Minnesota with about 78–84% living in the Twin Cities — but none of the provided sources state the number or share of Somali households on SNAP [1] [2] [3] [4]. Reporting instead focuses on population size, citizenship status, immigration enforcement and allegations of fraud related to food assistance programs, not a documented tally of SNAP participation by Somali families [5] [6] [7].

1. The size of the Somali community — the factual baseline

Journalists and data projects converge on roughly 80,000 Somalis in Minnesota, the vast majority concentrated in Minneapolis–St. Paul: NPR and Oregon Public Broadcasting cite “nearly 80,000” with roughly 78% in the Twin Cities, while Fox 9 and other outlets give slightly higher ancestry-based estimates (more than 83,000 or about 84,000 in the metro), reflecting differences in measurement (birthplace vs. ancestry) [1] [2] [3] [4].

2. What the reporting documents about SNAP and fraud allegations

Several outlets cover allegations that public benefits were misused and mention investigations or political rhetoric linking such claims to Somali communities, but these stories do not present reliable, source‑level counts of SNAP recipients who are Somali families. Conservative outlets and political actors have amplified claims of a large fraud scheme involving food assistance; those claims have driven calls for audits and federal attention but the available mainstream reporting frames those as allegations and investigations rather than definitive, population‑level SNAP participation statistics [7].

3. Citizenship and immigration status matter for the policy picture

A key detail cited across multiple reports is that an overwhelming majority of Minnesota’s Somalis are U.S. citizens or lawful residents: outlets quote that about 87% of foreign‑born Somalis are naturalized citizens and that roughly 95% of Somalis in some local accounts are citizens — facts that shape both who is eligible for SNAP and who could be subject to immigration enforcement [8] [9] [10]. Those citizenship figures matter because noncitizen eligibility for SNAP is constrained; however, the sources do not connect those citizenship statistics to SNAP enrollment counts by ethnicity [8] [9].

4. What reporting does provide — immigration enforcement and local reaction

Recent national coverage has focused on ICE operations and political targeting in the Twin Cities, including reports of federal agents deployed and local leaders’ response, rather than detailed welfare‑program participation measures. Coverage documents arrests, community fear, and public officials’ statements but does not break down SNAP caseloads by ethnicity or provide a Somali‑family SNAP count [5] [11] [10].

5. Data gaps and why a direct answer is missing from current reporting

Public news sources in the search set supply population estimates and discuss investigations; they do not cite state or county SNAP administrative tables disaggregated by race, ethnicity or national origin. That omission reflects common data limits: SNAP administrative records typically classify recipients by household and sometimes race/ethnicity, but news articles here do not quote such datasets for Somali households. Therefore, a precise number of Somali families using SNAP in the Twin Cities is not in the provided reporting [1] [2] [3] [4].

6. How to get a reliable answer — practical next steps

To obtain a verifiable count, request or search Minnesota Department of Human Services (DHS) or county human‑services administrative data that disclose SNAP enrollment by detailed demographics, or consult academic/community studies that combine survey work with administrative records. Note: none of the cited articles include or link to such disaggregated SNAP enrollment data — current reporting does not provide the figure [1] [3] [4].

7. Competing narratives and implicit agendas in coverage

News outlets and political actors emphasize different frames: some emphasize the Somali community’s size and citizenship (context that undercuts mass‑deportation or mass‑welfare‑fraud narratives), while others highlight allegations of fraud and call for federal audits of SNAP — an agenda that can amplify fear and justify enforcement actions. The reporting shows both frames but stops short of delivering a data‑backed SNAP participation number for Somali households [6] [7] [9].

Limitations: available sources do not state the number of Somali families in the Twin Cities who use SNAP; all claims above are tied to the cited reports and their emphases [1] [5] [2] [6] [8] [7] [11] [3] [10] [9] [4].

Want to dive deeper?
How many Somali households in Minneapolis–Saint Paul receive SNAP benefits in 2024-2025?
What percentage of the Twin Cities Somali population relies on SNAP compared with other immigrant groups?
Which Twin Cities neighborhoods have the highest concentration of Somali families enrolled in SNAP?
How have SNAP enrollment trends for Somali families in Minnesota changed over the past decade?
What community organizations assist Somali families in the Twin Cities with SNAP applications?