Is it correct to say that 90% of freekicks awarded in a game of football/soccer, have the takers kick the ball high rather than low?

Checked on January 22, 2026
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Executive summary

The claim that “90% of free-kicks awarded in a game have the takers kick the ball high rather than low” cannot be validated with the reporting provided; none of the sources supply any breakdown of free-kick trajectories (high vs low) or a percentage anywhere near 90% [1] [2] [3]. Existing data in the sources instead emphasize that direct free-kicks are uncommon scoring events and that teams are increasingly choosing alternatives to shooting at goal, which undermines the plausibility of a near‑universal tactical choice one way or the other [1] [2] [3].

1. Why the 90% claim is implausible given what the data actually measure

The most robust numbers in the sources relate to conversion rates and the share of goals that come from direct free-kicks, not to whether attempts are struck “high” or “low”; for example, Premier League analysis finds direct free-kick conversion rates around 6% and that only 0.9% of all goals in a given season came from direct free-kicks — figures that focus on outcomes rather than shot trajectory [1] [2]. Independent analyses of specialist takers show widely varying shot volumes and conversion rates — averages cited range from about 16% conversion in selected samples to lower percentages across leagues — again offering no basis to infer the split between high and low trajectories [4] [3].

2. Tactical trends undermine a blanket “high” preference

Contemporary tactical reporting suggests managers and analysts often advise against attempting a direct shot when the expected return is low; teams increasingly opt for quick restarts, crosses into the box, or set-piece routines rather than outright attempts on goal from distance [2] [3]. This shift toward variety in set-piece choice implies there is no monolithic preference for any single trajectory — coaches are choosing based on distance, angle and analytics, not a default to “high” strikes [3] [2].

3. What the studies do tell us about where free-kick shots tend to be taken from

When studies examine successful direct free-kick goals, they often note spatial regularities: the goals that do occur are frequently from central positions inside about 25 metres of goal, rather than from far wide positions, and refereeing/VAR decisions can change game outcomes tied to set plays [5]. But “central and <25m” speaks to location and opportunity, not whether the ball was hit high or low over a wall; trajectory data are absent from the cited analyses [5].

4. Memory, spectacle and selection bias produce misleading impressions

Fans and media vividly recall curlers and high-flying “top-corner” free-kicks, which amplify the impression that most free-kicks aim high; this is consistent with the observation that iconic free-kicks stand out precisely because they are rare [3]. Conversely, many routine free-kicks are played short, crossed low, or taken quickly — actions that attract less attention — so any eyeball estimate will be heavily biased toward spectacular high shots [3] [1].

5. Limits of the available reporting and what would be needed to confirm or refute the 90% figure

None of the supplied sources provide a trajectory-coded dataset or even an attempt/shot breakdown by launch angle or height, so it is impossible from these materials to substantiate a 90% figure [1] [2] [3] [4]. To validate or falsify the claim would require event-level tracking data (Opta/StatsBomb-type) with a field of view that codes ball flight (height over the wall, initial launch angle), or a large annotated video sample across leagues and competitions — data the current snippets do not contain [3] [4].

6. Bottom line verdict

It is not correct, based on the provided reporting, to say that 90% of free-kicks are kicked “high” rather than “low”: the sources supply conversion rates, spatial tendencies, and tactical trends but no trajectory percentages, and the available tactical evidence points toward diverse set-piece choices rather than a uniform high-shot preference [1] [2] [3]. Any confident claim of a 90% split in trajectory is therefore unsupported by the documentation at hand and likely reflects visual or selection bias rather than measured fact [3] [1].

Want to dive deeper?
What percentage of free-kick attempts are direct shots at goal versus crosses/short passes in top leagues?
Do event-tracking providers (Opta/StatsBomb) publish ball-flight or trajectory data for set-piece attempts?
How have managers’ instructions for free-kick choices (shoot vs cross vs quick) changed over the last decade?