Does Google have any ownership stake in DuckDuckGo?
This fact-check may be outdated. Consider refreshing it to get the most current information.
Executive summary
No — Google does not own DuckDuckGo; DuckDuckGo is an independent, privately held company that has expressly stated it has never been owned by Google or any other company [1] [2]. Confusion stems from domain history and the presence of Google-origin content in DuckDuckGo’s results, but domain transfers and content appearance are not ownership stakes [3] [4] [1].
1. The core fact: ownership and company status
DuckDuckGo is an independent, privately owned company founded in 2008 and has repeatedly declared it has never been owned by Google or any other entity [1] [2]. Independent reporting and company help pages both state DuckDuckGo’s private status and independence from Google [5] [1]. Public profiles of the company describe founders and investors rather than an acquiring corporate parent, reinforcing that DuckDuckGo operates as its own company and not as a Google subsidiary [6] [7].
2. Why the Google rumor exists: domains, results and mixed signals
Part of the confusion traces to Google’s historical ownership of the short domain duck.com, which Google acquired through a prior business purchase and later transferred to DuckDuckGo in December 2018 [3] [4] [8]. That domain transfer generated headlines and social chatter but was explicitly a transfer of a domain name, not an equity transaction, and DuckDuckGo’s CEO confirmed the company now controls duck.com [4] [8]. Separately, DuckDuckGo’s search results can show content originating from Google properties — for example YouTube videos — which some users mistakenly interpret as a sign of corporate ownership rather than the normal aggregation of web content [1] [5].
3. Business relationships vs. ownership: licensing and data sources
DuckDuckGo licenses search results and ad services from other companies (notably Microsoft’s Bing) and pulls content from hundreds of sources, which is common industry practice and does not imply equity ties with those providers [5]. The company also serves ads and uses affiliate relationships to generate revenue, and has received venture funding from investors such as Union Square Ventures rather than an acquisition by a tech giant [6]. Those commercial and technical dependencies spur speculation, but licensing agreements and product integrations are distinct from ownership [5] [6].
4. Messaging, motives and alternative readings
DuckDuckGo has positioned itself publicly as a privacy-focused competitor to Google, actively calling out Google’s data practices — a posture that would be inconsistent with a corporate ownership relationship and that the company uses to bolster its independent brand narrative [1] [8]. Skeptics point to the practical reality that small search companies rely on larger platforms for infrastructure and content, which can create the appearance of closeness even when no ownership exists [5] [6]. Reporting at the time of the duck.com transfer emphasized the symbolic nature of the domain change and noted it did not signal a détente or merger between the companies [4] [8].
5. What the sources do not settle and where reporting is limited
Available sources clearly document independence, domain transfer, funding rounds and licensing relationships, but they do not provide granular contemporary cap table details or private investor agreements that would definitively enumerate every minority investor as of late 2025; public statements and multiple journalistic accounts nonetheless converge on the answer that Google holds no ownership stake in DuckDuckGo [1] [6] [4]. If absolute, up‑to‑the‑minute ownership filings or nonpublic share transfers exist, those are not present in the provided reporting and therefore cannot be confirmed or refuted here [6] [7].