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Fact check: Massive Internet outage in russia: even the error monitoring service is not working, — rosZMI

Checked on January 14, 2025

1. Summary of the results

A massive internet outage did occur in Russia, affecting multiple major telecommunications providers including Beeline, Megafon, MTS, Rostelecom, and Tele2 [1]. The disruption impacted access to numerous platforms including Telegram, Google, YouTube, WhatsApp, TikTok, Steam, and Twitch [1]. Roskomnadzor, Russia's telecommunications regulator, initially claimed to be unaware of the cause but later acknowledged it as a "short-term disruption in connectivity" that was "promptly restored" [2] [3].

2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints

Several crucial pieces of context were omitted from the original statement:

  • This was the second internet outage in Russia within 10 days [3]
  • Notably, some services like VKontakte remained mysteriously unaffected, possibly due to the social network's connection to a high-ranking government official's family [3]
  • The outage affected websites and apps for stores and banks [3]
  • The disruption has potential strategic significance, particularly regarding messaging apps and independent news sites crucial to information flow during the Russia-Ukraine war [2]

3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement

The original statement presents an oversimplified view of a complex situation:

  • While it mentions the monitoring service not working (Sboy.rf), this was only a temporary issue within a much broader disruption [3]
  • Multiple credible news sources, including Tass, Meduza, and Novaya Gazeta, reported on the outage [2]
  • There are competing narratives about responsibility:

Rostelecom and other telecom providers denied responsibility [3]

Some sources speculated that Roskomnadzor might have intentionally caused the outage [2]

  • The selective nature of the outage (with some government-connected services unaffected) raises questions about potential state involvement [3]

Those benefiting from different narratives include:

  • Russian government agencies (Roskomnadzor) benefit from portraying this as a minor, quickly resolved technical issue
  • Opposition voices and foreign observers benefit from highlighting potential government involvement and the broader pattern of disruptions
  • VKontakte and its connected officials benefit from demonstrating their service's reliability compared to foreign platforms
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