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Fact check: Who owns chat GBT
1. Summary of the results
ChatGPT is definitively owned by OpenAI, a San Francisco-based startup founded in 2015 [1]. The company was co-founded by Sam Altman, Elon Musk, and other tech figures, though Musk left the board in 2018 and no longer has any stake in the company [2]. The current ownership structure includes:
- Co-founders like Sam Altman (current CEO), Greg Brockman, and Ilya Sutskever
- Investors including Microsoft, Sequoia Capital, and Andreessen Horowitz [3]
2. Missing context/alternative viewpoints
Several important aspects about OpenAI's ownership structure need to be highlighted:
- The company transitioned from a non-profit to a "capped-profit" model in 2019 [1]
- Microsoft has made substantial investments totaling over $13 billion, including:
- $1 billion in 2019
- $2 billion subsequently
- A reported $10 billion in January 2023 [4]
- OpenAI is currently valued at approximately $260 billion [5]
- The company maintains a unique dual structure that attempts to balance ethical AI development with commercial interests [3]
3. Potential misinformation/bias in the original statement
The simple question "Who owns ChatGPT?" might lead to misconceptions about the ownership structure. Important clarifications:
- While Microsoft is often associated with ChatGPT due to its massive investments, it does not own the company outright - it is merely the exclusive cloud provider and strategic partner [4]
- Microsoft is currently negotiating to extend its partnership beyond 2030 [5]
- The ownership structure is intentionally complex, with a "capped-profit" model that differs from traditional corporate structures [1]
This complex ownership structure serves different interests: