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Government Pension Fund Global

Norwegian sovereign wealth fund

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8 results
Nov 19, 2025
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How much of Norway's government revenue comes from oil and gas royalties 2023

Norway’s petroleum sector generated very large government receipts in 2023, but sources differ on which exact figure or share to quote: Statistics Norway reports “petroleum revenues” of about NOK 829 ...

Dec 11, 2025
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How are oil and gas royalties collected and distributed in Norway's budget system?

Norway does not rely on production-style royalties like many jurisdictions; instead the state captures oil and gas value mainly through high taxes (a 22% ordinary corporate tax plus a petroleum specia...

Nov 9, 2025
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Has Norway experienced 'Dutch disease' effects and how were they managed?

Norway has experienced measurable pressures stemming from its oil and gas boom—manifesting in stronger currency effects, real wage and price pressures, sectoral reallocation and increased food imports...

Nov 6, 2025

How have Norway's oil revenues affected its social-democratic policies since 1969?

Norway’s oil revenues transformed a mid‑20th‑century social‑democratic model by providing large, sustained fiscal resources that financed expanded welfare, state ownership in energy, and the creation ...

Oct 23, 2025

What role does state ownership play in Norway's economy?

Norway uses state ownership both as a fiscal-engineering tool through its sovereign wealth fund and as a hands-on corporate owner of key firms, combining . The Government Pension Fund (Global and Norw...

Jan 10, 2026

What portion of Norway's 2023 sovereign wealth fund transfers were funded by fossil fuel royalties?

There is no explicit figure in the provided reporting that states what portion of Norway’s 2023 sovereign wealth fund transfers were directly funded by fossil‑fuel royalties; the fund is explicitly bu...

Nov 9, 2025

How do Norway and Sweden balance strong welfare states with high GDP per capita?

Norway and Sweden sustain large welfare states alongside high GDP per capita through a mix of high taxation, institutional fiscal rules, resource revenue management, coordinated labour markets, and he...

Nov 3, 2025

How do Norway's oil revenues and Sweden's industrial base affect their social policies?

Norway’s oil revenues, channelled through a large sovereign wealth fund and governed by explicit fiscal rules, directly finance and stabilize an expansive welfare state while insulating the budget fro...