Index/People/Florence Nightingale

Florence Nightingale

English social reformer, statistician, and founder of modern nursing (1820–1910)

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6 results
Nov 22, 2025
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What historical changes led to nursing's professionalization over the 20th and 21st centuries?

Nursing professionalized across the 20th and into the 21st century through organized education, licensure, institutional roles, and expanding scope of practice — driven by figures like Florence Nighti...

Dec 11, 2025

How has the classification of nursing degrees changed over the 20th and 21st centuries?

Over the 20th century nursing moved from hospital‑based diploma apprenticeship toward college and university degrees, with baccalaureate programs expanding markedly by midcentury and graduate (master’...

Dec 3, 2025

What key events in the 19th century sparked the professionalization of nursing?

The professionalization of nursing in the 19th century was driven by wars, institutional reforms, and the rise of formal training—most notably Florence Nightingale’s establishment of the St. Thomas’ t...

Dec 1, 2025

When did nursing become a licensed profession tied to formal academic credentials?

Formal, state‑based licensing tied to academic credentials is the modern norm: today many jurisdictions require nursing candidates to pass a licensure exam after completing accredited education progra...

Nov 27, 2025

What were the key milestones in nursing education from apprenticeship to university degrees?

Nursing education moved from informal, apprenticeship-style bedside training before the late 1800s to institutionalized hospital training schools in the late 19th century and then into university-base...

Nov 27, 2025

What key reforms in the late 19th and early 20th centuries professionalized nursing education?

Late-19th and early-20th century reforms professionalized nursing by moving training out of informal settings into organized schools, creating professional organizations that set standards, and pushin...