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Index/Topics/Biological Sex

Biological Sex

The classification of organisms as male or female based on physical and physiological characteristics.

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2 results
Feb 5, 2026

How many sexes are there

Biologically, scientists most commonly define sex by reproductive role—who produces small, mobile gametes (sperm) and who produces large, nutrient-rich gametes (ova)—which yields two sexes, male and f...

Jan 15, 2026

What are the medical and scientific definitions of biological sex and gender identity?

Medical and scientific literature distinguishes biological sex — a set of physical, genetic and reproductive characteristics — from gender identity — a person’s internal sense of being a man, woman, b...

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