Index/Topics/Civil liberties

Civil liberties

Protection of civil liberties, including due process and prevention of abuses of power

Fact-Checks

34 results
Jan 13, 2026
Most Viewed

Can ice agents arrest us citizens for interfering

Yes — ICE agents can arrest or temporarily detain U.S. citizens in limited circumstances, most commonly when the citizen is suspected of committing a crime such as obstructing or interfering with an i...

Jan 28, 2026
Most Viewed

why people dislike ICE agents

stems from a mix of high‑visibility tactics, violent and lethal encounters, legal gray areas over entry and use of force, and a perception that the agency operates with insufficient transparency and a...

Jan 27, 2026
Most Viewed

What legal restrictions exist on paying people to attend protests in different U.S. states?

There is no single nationwide statute that uniformly forbids ; instead, legal restrictions that can affect paid participation are dispersed across state and local permit schemes, criminal statutes (in...

Jan 13, 2026

Which activist groups organized Minneapolis vigils and protests after Renee Good’s death, and did any disclose stipends or reimbursement policies?

A broad constellation of national and local activist organizations — including Indivisible, the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), the National Day Laborer Organizing Network, 50501 and allied gro...

Jan 16, 2026

Can ice lawfully detain someone for obstructing them from doing their job

Yes — federal law and ICE policy allow agents to detain people who obstruct or interfere with immigration enforcement, and those detentions can be criminal arrests when the conduct amounts to a federa...

Jan 12, 2026

What specific behaviours (threats, harassment, incitement, hate speech) make up the bulk of arrests under sections 127 and 1 in recent years?

Recent reporting and freedom-of-information returns show police activity under section 127 of the Communications Act 2003 and section 1 of the Malicious Communications Act 1988 has surged to roughly 1...

Jan 13, 2026

How are people arrested through ip address

Law enforcement typically does not arrest someone “because of an IP address” alone; instead, IP data is used as an investigative lead that, after legal process and corroboration, can produce warrants,...

Jan 31, 2026

What does the patriot act actually do (In laymen's terms)

is a broad 2001 law written to give and intelligence agencies faster, wider tools to detect, investigate and punish terrorism; in plain terms it loosened some rules about surveillance, access to third...

Jan 17, 2026

Which major ICE raids or enforcement operations during 2015–2016 drew the most public and political backlash and why?

The most politically explosive ICE enforcement actions during 2015–2016 were large residential and community “fugitive” operations — notably January 2016 roundups that took more than 120 Central Ameri...

Jan 15, 2026

How has the Supreme Court ruled on martial law cases?

The Supreme Court’s martial law decisions form a sparse, old, and sometimes contradictory patchwork: the Court has repeatedly ruled that military rule is permissible only in narrow circumstances, has ...

Jan 13, 2026

How have No Kings demonstrations influenced local policy debates or electoral campaigns since October 2025?

The October 18, 2025 “No Kings” demonstrations amplified local policy debates about civil liberties, public order, and political accountability while reshaping electoral campaign strategies—especially...

Feb 1, 2026

What legal differences exist between administrative immigration warrants and judicial criminal warrants?

are agency-issued documents used to detain or remove noncitizens and are not signed or issued by neutral magistrates, while judicial criminal warrants are court-issued orders based on probable cause a...

Jan 26, 2026

What internal DHS or ICE records have been produced in the Minnesota operation and what do they show about stop-and-identify practices?

Federal disclosures around amount to public / tallies, press releases and “worst of the worst” arrest lists — while officials have released custody counts, court records and video footage to rebut DHS...

Jan 19, 2026

are legal citizens getting deported?

Yes — U.S. citizens are being wrongfully detained and, in multiple documented instances, deported; courts, advocacy groups and journalists have identified dozens of cases where citizenship was ignored...

Jan 18, 2026

How has the Posse Comitatus Act been interpreted when National Guard units operate under Title 32?

When National Guard units operate in Title 32 “hybrid” status, the prevailing legal interpretation is that they remain under state control and therefore are not subject to the Posse Comitatus Act’s ba...

Feb 4, 2026

What were the policy differences over DHS funding that divided Senate Democrats and House Republicans?

demanded enforceable limits and oversight on agencies—most prominently judicial-warrant requirements for certain immigration arrests, clearer ID rules for agents, structural reforms to and , and even ...

Feb 4, 2026

What is the process by which FBI tip‑line submissions are vetted, assessed for credibility, and turned into investigatory leads?

’s public tip pipeline is a structured, multi-step filtering system that captures submissions via web, phone and other channels, subjects them to human and database vetting, and forwards “lead-worthy”...

Feb 4, 2026

Can ICE demand to see immigration or identity documents during a casual street encounter?

Immigration officers can approach and ask anyone on the street to produce identification or immigration papers, but asking is not the same as having legal power to compel production or to arrest: abse...

Feb 4, 2026

What are the accuracy rates of facial recognition scans at US airports?

Facial-recognition matching used at typically reports very high aggregate match rates—agency and standards documents cite success rates greater than 98 percent or “close to 100%” when automated matche...

Feb 4, 2026

what is the test for reasonable suspicion?

is a mid‑level legal standard that permits brief stops, limited frisks, or when specific, articulable facts and rational inferences suggest wrongdoing or impairment—more than a mere hunch but less tha...