factually
Index/Topics/CSAM Viewing Consequences

CSAM Viewing Consequences

A single, brief viewing of CSAM can expose someone to criminal investigation and charges under U.S. federal law

Fact-Checks

2 results
Feb 7, 2026

Can viewing CSAM online without downloading still lead to criminal charges in the United States?

Yes — under current federal and state law, merely can lead to criminal exposure in circumstances where statutes or investigators can show knowing access, receipt, or intent to view, and where system a...

Jan 30, 2026

What notification, retention, and reporting processes do ISPs follow after detecting potential CSAM access?

Internet service providers (ISPs and online service operators detect potential using automated hashing and filtering tools and then take a mix of technical and legal steps: block or remove access, not...