Index/Topics/Deportation and reentry processes

Deportation and reentry processes

The process of deportation and reentry into the United States, including the differences between citizens and non-citizens, and the role of the courts and executive branch in remedying wrongful removals.

Fact-Checks

9 results
Jan 10, 2026
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Has ICE deported any US citizens

The short, evidence-backed answer is: yes—independent government review and multiple documented cases indicate that U.S. citizens have been deported or removed by U.S. immigration authorities, though ...

Jan 30, 2026
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how many illegal immigrants deported under Biden's administration

Across multiple official and research sources, the number of people removed, returned, expelled or otherwise leaving the during the is reported in different ways: a counts roughly 775,000 unauthorized...

Jan 22, 2026
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How do DHS 'removals' and 'returns' differ in immigration statistics?

Removals are formal orders that carry administrative (and potentially criminal) penalties for future reentry, while returns are movements of noncitizens out of the that are not based on an order of re...

Jan 28, 2026

What are the most common reasons for deporting immigrants with legal status?

Immigrants who hold some form of legal status can nonetheless be made : violations of immigration status (including terminated or revoked humanitarian statuses), certain criminal convictions or multip...

Feb 3, 2026

How quickly were illegal immigrants removed from Martha's Vinyard in September 2022?

Approximately 50 migrants arrived on on September 14, 2022, and were moved off the island within days—by September 16 most had been transported to a temporary shelter at or onward to the mainland—cont...

Jan 9, 2026

How does DHS define “convicted criminal” when reporting immigrant crime statistics in local operations?

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) reports "criminal aliens" as individuals who have been convicted of one or more crimes, whether those convictions occurred in the United States or abroad, and...

Jan 8, 2026

What happened to 4 yo with cancer deported

A four-year-old U.S. citizen with advanced cancer was deported from the United States to Honduras alongside his undocumented mother during an early‑morning ICE removal operation, and advocates say the...

Jan 8, 2026

How do “returns” and “removals” differ legally and operationally, and which countries accepted the largest shares of returnees under each administration?

“Returns” and “removals” are distinct legal categories in U.S. immigration practice: returns generally describe expedited or voluntary departures that do not produce a formal removal order, whereas re...

Jan 8, 2026

How do DHS and ICE define and report 'removals' versus 'returns' and 'criminal convictions' in deportation data?

DHS and ICE distinguish "removals" as compelled departures under immigration law from "returns" or "voluntary returns," which are administrative or non‑judicial dispositions that do not carry the same...