Index/Topics/Documentation for U.S. citizenship

Documentation for U.S. citizenship

Types of documents that serve as proof of U.S. citizenship, including passports, birth certificates, and naturalization certificates.

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Jan 11, 2026
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What official documents prove US citizenship?

Official, primary proof of U.S. citizenship is straightforward on paper: a full, valid U.S. birth certificate, an undamaged U.S. passport, a Certificate of Naturalization, or a Certificate of Citizens...

Jan 12, 2026
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What documents does ICE legally accept as proof of U.S. citizenship during detentions in 2025?

ICE policy and practice in 2025 treats a narrow set of federal and state-issued documents—most centrally the U.S. passport and formal naturalization/citizenship certificates—as the clearest, probative...

Jan 18, 2026
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What specific documents are accepted as California identity (not residency) proofs for REAL ID?

California requires one original or certified identity document showing full legal name and date of birth to establish identity for a REAL ID; typical accepted identity documents include a valid U.S. ...

Jan 18, 2026

Do state-issued birth certificates and certified copies satisfy ICE proof-of-citizenship requests?

State-issued birth certificates and certified copies are primary evidence that someone was born in the United States and therefore can establish U.S. citizenship in many administrative and legal conte...

Jan 13, 2026

What legal steps should an intercountry adoptee take to ensure their Certificate of Citizenship and passport are in order?

An intercountry adoptee should first determine whether U.S. citizenship was automatically acquired under the Child Citizenship Act or other statutes and then secure documentary proof — most commonly a...