Index/Topics/FOIA exemptions

FOIA exemptions

The Justice Department cautioned that some documents were redacted under FOIA exemptions because the relevant conduct predated Trump's presidency.

Fact-Checks

14 results
Jan 23, 2026
Most Viewed

What legal standards govern redactions of federal investigative files and how have courts applied them in high‑profile cases?

Federal redactions of investigative files are governed primarily by the Freedom of Information Act’s nine statutory exemptions and three narrow exclusions, agency regulations implementing , and a body...

Jan 26, 2026
Most Viewed

What legal standards govern public access to federal officers' medical or personnel injury records in officer-involved incidents?

The Freedom of Information Act () gives the public a statutory right to request federal records, but that right is sharply qualified where personnel or medical files and law‑enforcement materials are ...

Jan 25, 2026
Most Viewed

What public records and FOIA strategies have researchers used to identify federal law enforcement personnel by location?

Researchers seeking to identify rely on a mix of public records, agency FOIA libraries, tailored FOIA requests, and administrative appeals or litigation when denials occur; these techniques must navig...

Jan 16, 2026

How can a U.S. citizen file a FOIA request to obtain ICE records about their detention?

A U.S. citizen seeking ICE records about their detention should file a written FOIA or Privacy Act request with the proper DHS component—typically ICE, and sometimes USCIS or CBP depending on where re...

Feb 5, 2026

What specific FBI files in the Epstein release mention Donald Trump by name and what do they say?

The recently released files contain multiple, specific records that mention by name; those records are a mix of archival evidence (photos and emails), investigator notes, and a prominent FBI spreadshe...

Feb 3, 2026

What portions of the Epstein files remain redacted or unreleased, and what are the legal reasons cited for those redactions?

released a large tranche of — described in reporting as roughly 3–3.5 million pages — but multiple outlets, and advocates say millions of responsive pages remain fully withheld or heavily redacted; th...

Feb 2, 2026

What legal mechanisms can Congress use to compel DOJ to provide fully unredacted Epstein records to committees?

has several legal tools to demand unredacted records — chiefly committee subpoenas backed by judicial enforcement, civil suits to compel agency disclosure under FOIA or other statutes, and — but each ...

Feb 2, 2026

How does the FOIA process work for sensitive or classified information like the Epstein files?

The FOIA framework requires agencies to search for and disclose responsive records but permits broad, enumerated exemptions for sensitive material—so the process for documents like the is a mix of sta...

Feb 1, 2026

What legal limits allow the DOJ to withhold or redact names and dates in criminal-investigation records?

The Department of Justice can withhold or in criminal-investigation records under a mix of , and local court rules, and protective orders that prioritize privacy, ongoing investigations, victim safety...

Jan 31, 2026

What legal or policy reasons does DHS cite for withholding detailed personnel distributions across ICE field offices?

and routinely decline to publish granular staffing counts and precise personnel distributions for field offices on grounds tied to law‑enforcement sensitivity, personnel safety, and ; the department f...

Jan 17, 2026

How can the public access records or reports from legal investigations and ethics committees?

Public access to records from legal investigations and ethics committees is governed by a mix of federal FOIA rules, state open records laws, court rules and agency policies, each with its own exempti...

Jan 14, 2026

How have courts ruled in past cases over government refusal to release investigatory materials citing victim privacy or national security?

Courts have repeatedly balanced competing interests when the government refuses to release investigatory materials on grounds of victim privacy or national security, sometimes deferring to executive s...

Jan 9, 2026

What legal actions, if any, have been taken by or against parties involved in the diary’s disclosure and distribution?

There is no reporting in the supplied sources identifying a specific diary disclosure incident or any named parties who have been sued or prosecuted; therefore this analysis outlines the plausible leg...

Jan 7, 2026

How does USCIS handle FOIA requests for naturalization records of living persons?

USCIS processes FOIA requests for naturalization and A‑file records through its online FOIA system and the FIRST records system, prioritizing precise document requests and applying privacy protections...