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Index/Topics/Hukou System

Hukou System

The household registration system in China that determines access to housing, education, healthcare, and subsidies.

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2 results
Jan 28, 2026
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How high is the homelessness rate in China vs the United States?

Direct cross-country comparison of rates is hampered by divergent definitions and counting methods, but the available reporting and academic literature indicate that visible, street homelessness is mu...

Feb 2, 2026

What role does China’s hukou system play in housing insecurity and how is that counted in homelessness statistics?

’s (household registration) system shapes who qualifies for urban welfare, and that administrative boundary—more than sheer housing supply—drives much housing insecurity among . Official counts focus ...