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The policies and guidelines of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) regarding the use of force and shooting at vehicles.
Immigration and Customs Enforcement () operates under a patchwork of statutory authorities, departmental rules, agency policies and contract arrangements that together set some limits on — but also en...
Official guidance authorizes confiscation and retention of identity documents from noncitizens in the course of removal or criminal proceedings, and civil-society reporting and recent news show U.S. c...
publishes aggregate and case-level fields that record an individual’s “citizenship” or “citizenship country” across its public enforcement tables, and these fields appear in datasets covering arrests,...
is not an agent; he has been identified in reporting as officer named Jonathan Ross . Available reporting presents a contested portrait of Ross’s conduct and training: allies in the federal government...
The best publicly available federal audit found that, from fiscal year 2015 through March 2020, arrested 674 people, detained 121, and removed 70 "," and those figures are the closest thing in the rec...
does provide medical care to people in its custody through the , which staffs some facilities, sets medical standards, and pays for off‑site care when necessary . However, oversight gaps, staffing sho...
U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) record citizenship in operational datasets primarily through administrative entries in the Enforcement Inte...
policy requires officers to assess potential U.S. citizenship when they encounter someone, and federal guidance lists indicia and probative evidence officers should use to confirm status ; however, st...
U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) maintains formal written procedures for investigating and assessing an encountered individual’s potential U.S. citizenship—assigning responsibility to li...
Available federal audits and public ICE data show documented instances in which people claiming U.S. citizenship were arrested, detained, or otherwise subject to immigration enforcement, but auditors ...
When Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) asks for proof of citizenship, U.S. citizens are not legally required to carry proof of citizenship, but presenting an ID can sometimes speed resolution ...