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Index/Topics/Immigration Civil Violations

Immigration Civil Violations

The distinction between immigration civil violations and criminal offenses, and the implications for noncitizens.

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3 results
Jan 11, 2026
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Is illegally entering the US a criminal, a civil matter or both?

Illegally entering the United States is treated as both a civil and a criminal matter under U.S. law: unauthorized presence and overstaying are principally civil immigration violations that can trigge...

Jan 13, 2026
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is being an undocumented immigrant criminal

Being present in the United States without lawful immigration status is, in most cases, a civil violation—not a crime—and therefore does not by itself subject a person to criminal prosecution . That s...

Jan 15, 2026
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Did Obama's deportation numbers include voluntary departures, and how does that compare to Trump's numbers?

The Obama-era totals reported as the highest in recent U.S. history do include large numbers of “returns” and voluntary departures that are counted alongside formal removals in DHS statistics, which i...

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