Index/Topics/Improper payments

Improper payments

The issue of improper payments in the context of Social Security, including overpayments and administrative errors

Fact-Checks

5 results
Jan 19, 2026
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How does the SSA’s identity verification process work for my Social Security accounts and what security safeguards are in place?

The Social Security Administration now relies on a two-track identity-proofing model: secure online verification through a personal my Social Security account using credential partners (Login.gov or I...

Jan 19, 2026

What legislative changes has Congress considered to improve data sharing between SSA and other agencies to reduce improper payments?

Congress and the executive branch have pursued a mix of statutory fixes, enacted data-access laws, and agency-focused proposals aimed at tightening data sharing to reduce improper payments—ranging fro...

Jan 19, 2026

What mechanisms does the Treasury use to recover Social Security overpayments once fraud is proven, and how long do recoveries typically take?

When the Social Security Administration (SSA) determines an overpayment — including cases flagged as fraud — the agency first notifies the recipient and pauses enforced collection for specified appeal...

Jan 19, 2026

How long do I have to request a revised decision for overpayment waivers under SSA-44?

A formal request to have an overpayment determination “reconsidered” must generally be filed within 60 days of the date the overpayment notice is received; filing within that window preserves appeal r...

Jan 14, 2026

How much fraud did the Social Security Administration report in 2023?

The Social Security Administration’s own and watchdog reporting show two very different numbers for 2023 depending on definitions: SSA/OIG documented roughly $88.05 million of confirmed fraud losses i...