Index/Topics/Peyronie’s disease

Peyronie’s disease

A condition characterized by the formation of scar tissue in the penis, potentially caused by long-term use of penis pumps.

Fact-Checks

19 results
Jan 13, 2026
Most Viewed

How effective are penile traction devices and shockwave therapy for Peyronie’s disease and penile length restoration?

Penile traction devices (PTDs) have accumulating randomized and meta-analytic evidence showing modest but clinically meaningful improvements in penile curvature and length for selected men with Peyron...

Jan 13, 2026
Most Viewed

What are the potential complications of having a penis that is significantly larger than average?

A penis that is significantly larger than average can cause a mix of physical, sexual, relationship and practical complications — from pain during intercourse and condom fit issues to psychological di...

Jan 11, 2026
Most Viewed

Can overuse of a penis pump cause nerve damage or Peyronie’s disease?

A small but clear body of clinical reporting and reviews indicates that unsafe or excessive use of vacuum/traction devices can injure penile tissues and, in at least one documented case, appear to hav...

Jan 12, 2026

What are the main medical contraindications for vacuum erection devices and how are they assessed?

Vacuum erection devices (VEDs) are a well-established, generally safe mechanical treatment for erectile dysfunction, but several medical conditions and practical limitations can make their use risky o...

Jan 13, 2026

Which patient characteristics predict better response to penile traction therapy in Peyronie’s disease?

Penile traction therapy (PTT) appears most effective in men with less-severe, non‑calcified Peyronie’s plaques, lower baseline curvature (commonly 50° and reporting better responses in those with less...

Jan 21, 2026

What are the common causes of penis enlargement due to medical conditions?

from medical causes is uncommon and usually stems from true biological changes (), deliberate medical or cosmetic interventions (), or transient changes from vascular events; much of what people inter...

Jan 20, 2026

What are common injuries or adverse events reported from improper use of penis pumps, and how do medical devices mitigate those risks?

Improper use of penis pumps commonly produces superficial injuries — bruising, petechiae (pin‑point bleeding), blistering, numbness and temporary discoloration — and, less frequently, more serious eve...

Jan 18, 2026

What causes common penis curves and when is surgery recommended for Peyronie’s disease?

Penile curvature can be a normal anatomical variant or the result of Peyronie’s disease, a fibrotic disorder of the tunica albuginea that creates palpable plaques, pain and deformity during erection ....

Jan 15, 2026

What diagnostic steps and treatments do urologists recommend for medication-induced penile shortening?

Urologists approach medication-induced penile shortening by first distinguishing mechanism—vascular hypoxia and fibrosis from androgen-deprivation or radiotherapy, neural or anatomic change after pros...

Jan 13, 2026

What are the biological mechanisms by which sustained mechanical traction induces tissue remodeling in penile tissue?

Penile traction induces tissue remodeling through mechanotransduction: sustained longitudinal strain is sensed by cells in the tunica albuginea and corpora cavernosa, triggering biochemical cascades t...

Jan 11, 2026

What safety features and usage limits does the FDA recommend for external penile rigidity devices, and how do popular models measure up?

The FDA’s Class II special controls guidance for external penile rigidity devices emphasizes design safeguards (notably a manual quick‑release for vacuum pumps), clear labeling and contraindications, ...

Jan 9, 2026

Can girth change over time and what factors influence it?

Girth can and does change over time for many men: the most decisive windows are prenatal development and puberty, but measurable changes continue across adulthood due to health, hormonal, and mechanic...

Jan 7, 2026

How do hormone levels influence penis girth in aging men?

Hormonal changes—chiefly a gradual decline in bioavailable testosterone and increases in sex-hormone binding globulin (SHBG)—contribute to reduced penile fullness and modest loss of girth in many agin...

Jan 7, 2026

Which medical conditions make penis pump use unsafe or require a doctor’s clearance?

Penis pumps (vacuum erection devices) are effective and noninvasive for many men, but several medical conditions and medications make their use risky or warrant physician clearance beforehand; the pri...

Jan 6, 2026

How do FDA‑approved vacuum erection devices differ from over‑the‑counter penis pumps?

FDA‑cleared vacuum erection devices (VEDs) are medical-grade tools intended and tested for erectile dysfunction and penile rehabilitation and usually include safety features and clear clinical guidanc...

Jan 6, 2026

What are the documented complications from home penis‑stretching practices and how common are they?

Home penis‑stretching — from manual “jelqing” to weights, vacuum pumps and traction extenders — is promoted online as a low‑cost route to length or to treat curvature, yet the clinical record shows a ...

Jan 6, 2026

Does Initiation school increase penis length

No credible evidence shows that "initiation school" practices — interpreted in reporting as manual penis-stretching routines like jelqing or similar exercises — produce permanent increases in penile l...

Jan 5, 2026

How does larger penile circumference affect partner pain or dyspareunia during intercourse?

Larger penile circumference can increase friction, the likelihood of mucosal injury, and the chance that penetration is uncomfortable or painful for a receiving partner, particularly when lubrication,...

Jan 5, 2026

What are common short-term and long-term complications of penile traction therapy?

Penile traction therapy (PTT) is generally reported as a well-tolerated, noninvasive option for men with Peyronie’s disease and post-prostatectomy penile shortening, with most trials documenting only ...