Index/Topics/Roth Conversions

Roth Conversions

The impact of Roth conversions on the senior deduction and the need for cautious timing

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14 results
Jan 29, 2026
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How do QCD limits and age rules change under current law and affect IRMAA planning?

Qualified charitable distributions ( remain a powerful way to reduce taxable IRA income and therefore avoid or lower surcharges because properly executed QCDs are excluded from AGI; the 2026 per-perso...

Jan 23, 2026
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How do IRA withdrawals and Roth conversions affect combined income for Social Security taxation?

Traditional IRA withdrawals and can materially change the “combined” or provisional income that determines whether Social Security benefits are taxable: ordinary taxable distributions and the taxable ...

Jan 27, 2026
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How does the 'combined income' test determine whether Social Security benefits are taxable for federal returns in 2026?

The decides whether Social Security benefits are taxable by running a “combined income” (also called provisional income) test that adds half of annual Social Security benefits to a taxpayer’s adjusted...

Jan 23, 2026

How do RMDs affect Medicare IRMAA and Social Security benefit taxation calculations?

Required Minimum Distributions ( and therefore raise the Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) that the uses to determine Medicare IRMAA surcharges, potentially moving beneficiaries into higher for Pa...

Jan 6, 2026

How are Social Security benefits taxed at different provisional income levels in 2025?

Social Security benefits in 2025 are taxed based on a beneficiary’s provisional income — defined as adjusted gross income plus tax-exempt interest plus half of Social Security benefits — and the famil...

Jan 31, 2026

Which specific lines on Form 1040 should taxpayers check to compute AGI before applying the senior bonus MAGI add‑backs?

Taxpayers should begin work by reading their Adjusted Gross Income (AGI), which is shown on Line 11 of Form 1040; that figure is the baseline before any “senior bonus” or other MAGI add‑backs are appl...

Jan 30, 2026

What are the contribution limits and tax rules for Section 530A (Trump) accounts?

“” accounts are a new, -like, tax-advantaged savings vehicle for citizen children that cannot receive contributions before July 4, 2026 and generally carry a $5,000 annual aggregate contribution cap (...

Jan 25, 2026

What tax‑planning strategies meaningfully reduce 2‑year lookback MAGI for Medicare (e.g., QCDs, Roth conversions) and what are tradeoffs?

Medicare’s IRMAA is driven by the Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) on a tax return filed two years earlier, so planning in the look‑back years is the lever that meaningfully changes future premiu...

Feb 2, 2026

What are the 2025 MAGI phaseout thresholds for the senior bonus deduction by filing status?

The deduction for tax year provides up to $6,000 per eligible taxpayer and is subject to a : the full bonus is available for single filers with MAGI up to $75,000 and for married couples filing jointl...

Feb 2, 2026

Will delayed RMDs or higher RMD ages change income-related monthly adjustment amount (IRMAA) surcharges for Medicare Part B and D in 2026?

Delayed required minimum distributions (RMDs or raising the statutory RMD age do not automatically change Medicare Part B or D IRMAA surcharges for 2026 — is locked to taxpayers’ 2024 modified adjuste...

Feb 2, 2026

What year‑end planning strategies legitimately reduce MAGI to preserve the full senior bonus deduction for 2025?

A temporary senior bonus deduction in 2025 provides up to $6,000 (single) or $12,000 (married couple) for taxpayers age 65+, but the benefit phases out as MAGI rises above $75,000 (single) or $150,000...

Feb 1, 2026

How should retirees time Roth conversions or retirement withdrawals in 2025 to maximize the senior bonus deduction?

The deduction offers taxpayers age 65+ an extra $6,000 (up to $12,000 for married couples) for tax years 2025–2028, creating a narrow, potent window to reduce the tax hit of or to time withdrawals to ...

Jan 29, 2026

What strategies can reduce provisional income and lower taxable Social Security in 2025?

A small set of practical tax moves can materially reduce provisional income—the calculation (AGI + tax‑exempt interest + 50% of ) that determines whether up to 85% of benefits are taxable—and thereby ...

Jan 16, 2026

What are common beneficiary‑designation strategies advisors recommend to minimize RMD taxes across retirees and surviving spouses?

Advisors most commonly recommend using spouse‑friendly beneficiary designations, Roth conversions or naming a Roth as beneficiary, carefully drafted trust designations for control, and charitable opti...