Index/Topics/Tax Year 2026

Tax Year 2026

The tax year 2026 and the changes it brings, including the application of the OBBBA and the above-the-line charitable deduction for non-itemizers.

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18 results
Jan 23, 2026
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How do marketplaces determine the second-lowest-cost silver plan used to calculate the benchmark premium?

Marketplaces pick the Second Lowest Cost Silver Plan () by looking at the silver-tier plans that actually apply to a payer’s coverage family in the geographic rating area tied to the taxpayer’s ZIP co...

Jan 30, 2026
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What withholding adjustments should retirees make to avoid underpayment penalties in 2026?

Retirees who want to avoid underpayment penalties in should ensure withholding or estimated payments meet “safe harbor” thresholds—generally 90% of current-year tax or 100% of prior-year tax (110% if ...

Jan 27, 2026
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what documented cases of diversion and fraud with the misuse of federal dollars were reported in 2025?

In 2025 federal watchdogs and prosecutors documented a steady stream of diversion and fraud tied to , from and to a landmark multibillion-dollar health-care indictment and recurring improper‑payment e...

Jan 18, 2026

How will the 2025 PTC repayment cap formulas affect tax filing and reconciliation for 2025 plan year subsidies?

The 2025 plan-year reconciliation will still use the traditional repayment-cap structure when filers reconcile advance premium tax credits (APTC) with the premium tax credit (PTC) on Form 8962, meanin...

Jan 14, 2026

Where on Form 1040 is tax-exempt interest reported and how does it feed into Form 8962 reconciliation?

Tax‑exempt interest is reported on Form 1040 at line 2a (the “Tax‑exempt interest” line) even though it is not federally taxable, and that amount is pulled into the Premium Tax Credit (PTC) reconcilia...

Jan 21, 2026

What activities of daily living (ADLs) does the IRS recognize when certifying someone as chronically ill?

The recognizes six standard (ADLs) — eating, toileting, transferring, bathing, dressing, and continence — and treats a person as “” when a licensed health-care practitioner certifies that the person c...

Jan 21, 2026

How are the 2025 PTC repayment caps calculated by income band and filing status (specific dollar amounts)?

The Premium Tax Credit (PTC) repayment caps for the 2025 tax year limit how much a taxpayer with household income under 400 percent of the federal poverty level (FPL) must repay if advance payments (A...

Jan 11, 2026

What are the 2025 IRS dollar limits for APTC repayment by income tier and filing status?

The IRS and federal guidance confirm that for the 2025 tax year there remain statutory dollar caps on how much a household with income under 400% of the federal poverty level (FPL) must repay if advan...

Feb 6, 2026

What tax credits and incentives reduced U.S. corporate tax liabilities for clean energy companies after 2022?

The remade the federal clean-energy incentive landscape for corporations by extending traditional investment and production tax credits, creating new technology‑neutral credits to replace them, and ad...

Feb 3, 2026

What would a national retail sales tax need to look like to replace current federal receipts without increasing regressivity?

A capable of replacing current federal receipts without increasing regressivity would require three mutually reinforcing design elements: a very broad tax base, a high headline rate (or higher if exem...

Jan 26, 2026

How does household size affect the 2025 income cap for premium tax credits?

directly determines which federal poverty line (FPL) is used to judge eligibility and subsidy amounts for the (PTC), because the test compares a household’s income to the poverty guideline for that fa...

Jan 22, 2026

How do 2025 income thresholds for APTC repayment caps compare to 2024 levels and inflation adjustments?

The income thresholds that determine Advance Premium Tax Credit (APTC) repayment caps for the are set using the and, like prior years, the dollar caps on repayments are adjusted for inflation by reven...

Jan 22, 2026

What strategies can taxpayers legitimately use in 2025 to avoid unexpectedly large APTC reconciliations?

Taxpayers who receive (APTC) in 2025 can substantially reduce the risk of an unexpected repayment by staying current on income and household changes, filing and completing Form 8962 accurately, and us...

Jan 18, 2026

How do life events (marriage, divorce, birth) impact APTC reconciliation and tax filing?

Life events—marriage, divorce or legal separation, and the birth or adoption of a child—change household size and often household income, and those shifts directly affect both how much Advance Premium...

Jan 13, 2026

What penalties or repayment rules apply when subsidies were overestimated?

When advance premium tax credits (APTC, often called subsidies) paid to insurers exceed what an enrollee is entitled to based on their actual annual income, reconciliation on the tax return triggers r...

Jan 10, 2026

What are the 2025 estimated tax payment due dates and exceptions for farmers and fishermen?

Farmers and fishermen who derive at least two‑thirds of their gross income from farming or fishing have special estimated‑tax rules for 2025: instead of quarterly payments they generally make a single...

Jan 10, 2026

What are the exact 2025 dollar repayment caps on excess APTC by income band and family size?

The law in effect for the 2025 tax year (claims reconciled on 2026 returns) retains statutory dollar caps on how much taxpayers with household incomes below 400% of the federal poverty level (FPL) mus...

Jan 8, 2026

How do state tax rules in 2025 affect deducting charitable donations if you don't itemize federally?

State tax rules in 2025 do not uniformly override the federal reality that taxpayers who take the standard deduction generally cannot claim a federal charitable deduction for cash gifts in 2025 (non‑i...