Index/Topics/The Goldwater Rule

The Goldwater Rule

The Goldwater Rule and its implications for public psychiatric warnings, as discussed by Bandy X. Lee

Fact-Checks

12 results
Jan 25, 2026
Most Viewed

What patterns of narcissistic, antisocial, or malignant personality traits are identified in analyses of Trump?

A broad set of clinicians, commentators and analysts have identified recurring patterns in ’s public behavior that map onto —grandiosity, entitlement, need for admiration—and to antisocial and paranoi...

Jan 18, 2026
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Which psychiatrists contributed to The Dangerous Case of Donald Trump and what diagnoses or warnings did they each offer?

The Dangerous Case of Donald Trump is a 2017 edited volume in which 27 psychiatrists, psychologists and other mental‑health professionals assert that President Donald Trump’s observed behavior poses a...

Jan 15, 2026
Most Viewed

How do psychologists apply the Goldwater rule when assessing public figures like presidents?

The Goldwater Rule is an ethical constraint that discourages psychiatrists and, in practice, many psychologists from offering professional diagnoses of living public figures they have not personally e...

Jan 22, 2026

How have the Goldwater rule and professional ethics shaped clinicians’ public comments about political figures historically?

The —adopted by the in 1973 after psychiatrists publicly labeled “unfit” during the 1964 campaign—prohibits psychiatrists from offering a professional opinion about public figures they have not person...

Jan 20, 2026

What standards and procedures would a formal presidential psychiatric evaluation follow under the 25th Amendment?

A formal psychiatric evaluation tied to the 25th Amendment would not be governed by a single statute or clinical standard written into the Constitution; Section 4 assigns decision-making power to the ...

Feb 3, 2026

What are the ethical issues and risks of clinicians and commentators diagnosing public figures from afar?

raise concentrated ethical concerns: they violate professional codes like ’s , risk factual error from incomplete information, and can erode . Defenders argue a "duty to warn" can justify public comme...

Feb 3, 2026

What evidence do psychologists cite for or against Donald Trump's psychopathic traits?

Psychologists and commentators point to repeated patterns in ’s behavior—grandiosity, callousness toward out-groups, manipulative tactics and impulsivity—as evidence that he displays traits associated...

Jan 26, 2026

Are there counterarguments to psychiatric critiques of Trump's mental health?

There are clear, documented counterarguments to psychiatric critiques of ’s mental health: critics point to professional ethics that bar armchair diagnoses, the limits of public evidence versus clinic...

Jan 22, 2026

Have any peer-reviewed studies or expert panels analyzed Donald Trump's mental health or cognitive functioning, and what were their conclusions?

A number of mental‑health professionals, groups and books have publicly analyzed and judged ’s psychology and cognition, but the literature consists mainly of invited panels, opinion collections, peti...

Jan 20, 2026

Trump is dead in the head

The blunt claim "Trump is dead in the head" is a rhetorically charged, non‑clinical insult that reporting does not support as a verified medical diagnosis; however, a sustained pattern of public gaffe...

Jan 18, 2026

How did mainstream media and psychiatric journals review and critique The Dangerous Case of Donald Trump?

The Dangerous Case of Donald Trump prompted a polarized response: many mainstream outlets and some reviewers hailed it as an urgent public-health-style warning that reopened debate about psychiatrists...

Jan 9, 2026

What were the main psychological and psychiatric arguments used to claim Trump was unfit for office?

Mental-health professionals and commentators marshaled a cluster of psychological and psychiatric arguments to claim Donald Trump was unfit for office: personality-pathology-based diagnoses (notably n...