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Index/Topics/The Protocols of the Elders of Zion Forgery

The Protocols of the Elders of Zion Forgery

The Protocols of the Elders of Zion is a literary forgery and a plagiarism as concluded from the Berne Trial of 1933-35.

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Jan 7, 2026

What primary-source evidence from the Berne Trial is available on the forgery of the Protocols?

The Berne (Bern) Trial of 1933–35 produced contemporaneous courtroom records, expert reports, witness testimony, and judicial opinions that together form the primary-source basis for concluding that T...