Index/Topics/U.S. Tariff Increases in 2025

U.S. Tariff Increases in 2025

The impact of U.S. tariff increases in 2025 on consumer prices and supply chains

Fact-Checks

6 results
Jan 18, 2026
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Who ultimately bore the cost of Trump-era tariffs—U.S. consumers, importers, or foreign exporters?

The bulk of evidence from academic studies and contemporary reporting shows Trump-era tariffs were paid upfront by U.S. importers to the Treasury but economically passed on mainly to U.S. firms and co...

Jan 28, 2026
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What economic impact have the 2025–2026 U.S. lumber tariffs had on U.S. housing costs and Canadian forestry communities?

The tariffs on lumber and related wood products have exerted upward pressure on U.S. construction input costs and contributed to near-term price volatility in , while simultaneously squeezing forestry...

Jan 31, 2026
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What are Trump's "reciprocal tariffs" and do they violate WTO rules?

are a unilateral policy announced in April 2025 that levies additional, asymmetric duties on imports intended to mirror perceived barriers faced by American exporters, announced as a broad 10% baselin...

Jan 15, 2026

Does the U.S. have a failed economy

The United States does not currently have a "failed" economy: macro indicators and professional forecasts point to continued growth and resilience rather than collapse, but the expansion is uneven and...

Feb 4, 2026

What was the impact of 2025 U.S. steel tariffs on major foreign exporters and North American trade flows?

The steel and aluminum tariffs—first reinstated at 25% in March and then escalated in some proclamations to 50% by June—sharply curtailed exports from major suppliers, triggered stock-market reactions...

Jan 22, 2026

What evidence exists on foreign exporters absorbing tariff costs (foreign incidence) during the 2025 tariff episode?

Evidence on whether foreign exporters absorbed any of the is mixed: high-frequency import-price data and several empirical studies point to little foreign incidence so far, but official projections an...