Index/Locations/Deep South

Deep South

Cultural and geographic subregion in the Southern United States

Fact-Checks

10 results
Dec 2, 2025
Most Viewed

What percentage of Southern white families owned slaves in 1860?

The best contemporaneous measure from the 1860 U.S. Census shows roughly one-third of white Southern families held enslaved people: historians and reference sources commonly cite that about 30–37 perc...

Jan 12, 2026
Most Viewed

How did slave ownership rates vary among Deep South, Upper South, and Border States in 1860?

The geography of slavery in 1860 was uneven: the Deep/Lower South concentrated the largest share of enslaved people and the highest household ownership rates, the Upper/Middle South held sizeable but ...

Dec 13, 2025
Most Viewed

How many enslaved people lived in the United States in 1860 and how were they distributed by state?

The 1860 U.S. census enumerated roughly 3.95 million people held in bondage — most commonly reported as 3,953,760 or rounded to about 3.9 million . Those enslaved people were unevenly distributed by s...

Jan 20, 2026

How many Black women owned slaves in the United States by state and decade?

Clear, comprehensive state-by-decade counts of Black women who owned enslaved people do not exist in the surviving published datasets; historians can point to overall counts of free Black slaveowners ...

Jan 19, 2026

How did Southern Democrats vote on key civil rights measures between 1960 and 1968?

Southern Democrats were the principal congressional bloc resisting major civil‑rights legislation in the 1960s: they largely opposed early federal measures in 1957–60, mounted a prolonged Senate filib...

Nov 1, 2025

Which universities have the most active Turning Point USA chapters in 2025?

Turning Point USA (TPUSA) expanded sharply across U.S. campuses in 2025, but ; reporting instead highlights pockets of rapid growth at specific schools and states after the organization’s high-profile...

Feb 6, 2026

Which Ohio counties appear on EJI’s online interactive lynching map and what records are linked to each county?

interactive site documents and maps them by county . Public reporting and EJI materials in the packet name specific Ohio counties and describe the kinds of records and memorial materials the map links...

Feb 2, 2026

What was the average number of slaves owned by slaveholding households in 1860?

The simplest, defensible answer is that the mean number of enslaved people per in 1860 was roughly — about 3.95 million enslaved people divided by roughly 394,000 recorded slaveholders, yielding an av...

Jan 28, 2026

How did the Southern states respond to the 19th Amendment's ratification in August 1920?

Southern states as a region resisted the both politically and rhetorically: several legislatures rejected ratification in 1919–1920, only a few approved it on the initial roll call, and others decline...

Jan 15, 2026

Which U.S. regions or cities saw the largest increase or decrease in ICE arrests in 2025?

ICE arrests surged nationally in 2025, with advocacy analyses showing averages exceeding 1,000 arrests per day during peak periods and a marked shift toward community “at-large” arrests outside jails ...