Index/Organizations/Cato

Cato

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Fact-Checks

203 results
Jan 25, 2026
Most Viewed

How many ice deaths under obama

The most widely cited tally for deaths in custody during the presidency is , a figure reported by a coalition report titled and repeated in media and advocacy accounts . That number has become a short...

Jan 12, 2026
Most Viewed

How many detainees were killed by ICE during the Obama administration?

Available reporting does not document that Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) "killed" detainees as a matter of policy; instead, multiple investigations and civil-society reports count people w...

Jan 22, 2026
Most Viewed

How many illegal immigrants have killed in the US from 2000 and

No reliable, authoritative tally exists in the public record that counts “ in the U.S. from 2000” because the federal government does not maintain a comprehensive, national dataset linking immigration...

Jan 26, 2026

How many crimes are committed by illegal immigrants

The best available, peer-reviewed and government-linked analyses indicate that undocumented (illegal) immigrants commit crimes at lower rates than native‑born citizens, with multiple studies finding s...

Jan 29, 2026

DHS deportation numbers under each president

Official and secondary reporting shows wide variation in how “” are counted across administrations: is commonly credited with roughly 3 million removals over two terms (a longstanding -era total) , ’s...

Dec 18, 2025

how much did illegal immigrants cost the US in 2024

Estimates for the fiscal “cost” of illegal immigration in 2024 diverge sharply because analysts measure different things (gross spending, net cost after taxes, federal vs. state/local impacts, and sho...

Jan 19, 2026

Number of deportations under each president

Official tallies of U.S. deportations vary by administration and by how “deportation” is defined — removals (formal deportations), returns/administrative returns, and expulsions (Title 42-era expulsio...

Jan 16, 2026

How many ice agents have been hurt or killed in action vs civilians and undocumented immigrants in the last 12 months

Available reporting does not show any verified, new deaths of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents caused by civilians or undocumented immigrants in the past 12 months, while the year...

Dec 1, 2025

How many immigrants were deported annually under each U.S. president since 1990?

Quantifying annual deportations by U.S. president since 1990 is complicated by multiple data categories (formal “removals,” “returns,” Title 42 expulsions and voluntary departures) and by different ag...

Dec 21, 2025

How many illegals entered under Biden

The short answer: there is no authoritative source showing "20 million" or "25 million" people illegally entered and remained in the United States during the Biden presidency; government encounter cou...

Dec 14, 2025

Do ICE agents have high rate of criminal records?

ICE arrests from Jan. 20 to mid-October 2025 show a large and growing share of people taken into custody who had no prior criminal convictions — studies and media analyses put that share anywhere from...

Jan 23, 2026

Please give me data on how active ICE was under the Biden administration

Between February 2021 and December 2024, carried out substantial interior enforcement—recording just over a half‑million interior arrests—but removals and detention practices under the showed both dec...

Jan 13, 2026

What percentage of ICE captures are violent criminals

The share of people taken into ICE custody who have violent criminal convictions is small: independent analyses put that figure around 5–8 percent, while broader DHS messaging claims a much higher sha...

Jan 26, 2026

How many illegal aliens came to USA during trump's first time as president?

There is no single, authoritative count in the public record that answers “how many came to during ’s first presidency (2017–2021),” because the government does not publish a net inflow figure for peo...

Jan 26, 2026

Number of murders in use due to illegal immigrants.

Claims that in the each year are committed by undocumented (illegal) immigrants are not supported by available evidence: independent fact‑checking and peer analyses find no credible national count of ...

Jan 29, 2026

What are Minnesota laws on carrying firearms at protests and how have courts interpreted them?

allows licensed individuals to carry handguns in public, concealed or not, and contains no state statute barring permit-holders from bringing firearms to protests or rallies . Courts and legal comment...

Dec 8, 2025

What percentage of White, Somali, Black, and Latino households receive welfare benefits in the most recent U.S. data?

There is no single, authoritative figure in the supplied sources that gives a neat, recent percentage of households on “welfare” broken out exactly as White, Somali, Black, and Latino. Available repor...

Jan 19, 2026

Did Biden let 20 million illegal immigrants into the country?

The short answer is no: the claim that President Biden "let 20 million illegal immigrants into the country" is not supported by available government data and independent analyses; official records sho...

Dec 15, 2025

Are mass shootings in the U.S. more often linked to individuals with conservative or liberal political affiliations?

Available evidence does not show a clear, sustained link between mass shooters being predominantly “conservative” or “liberal”; researchers and major trackers emphasize motive, online radicalization, ...

Jan 18, 2026

How many undocumented immigrants came in in Trump‘s first term

There is no authoritative, published count of the net number of undocumented immigrants who “came in” during Donald Trump’s first term; government statistics track encounters, apprehensions and remova...